基于熵的Web隐蔽时序通道检测

Mehrdad Nasseralfoghara, Hamid-Reza Hamidi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

如今,分析web弱点和漏洞以发现安全攻击变得更加紧迫。如果存在违反系统安全策略的通信,则创建了隐蔽通道。攻击者只需一个公共访问权限就可以轻松地从受害者的系统中泄露信息。隐蔽时序通道与隐蔽存储通道不同,它没有内存存储,因而较少引起人们的注意。人们提出了不同的方法来识别它们,这些方法通常受益于交通的形状和信道的规律性。本文设计并实现了一种基于熵的检测方法。攻击者可以通过控制诸如改变信道电平或在信道上制造噪声等措施来调整信道熵的数量,以防止分析者的检测。因此,对于检测来说,熵阈值并不总是恒定的。通过比较来自不同层次的信道和分析的熵,我们得出结论,分析必须在所有可能的层次上调查流量。
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Web Covert Timing Channels Detection based on Entropy
Todays analyzing web weaknesses and vulnerabilities in order to find security attacks has become more urgent. In case there is a communication contrary to the system security policies, a covert channel has been created. The attacker can easily disclosure information from the victim’s system with just one public access permission. Covert timing channels, unlike covert storage channels, do not have memory storage and they draw less attention. Different methods have been proposed for their identification, which generally benefit from the shape of traffic and the channel’s regularity. In this article, an entropy-based detection method is designed and implemented. The attacker can adjust the amount of channel entropy by controlling measures such as changing the channel’s level or creating noise on the channel to protect from the analyst’s detection. As a result, the entropy threshold is not always constant for detection. By comparing the entropy from different levels of the channel and the analyst, we conclude that the analyst must investigate traffic at all possible levels.
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