牛在不同年龄段的定性和定量性质的多样性得到了赞赏

R. Misrianti, Rona Perti Mustika, Arsyadi Ali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在了解关丹县贝奈县关丹牛年龄在多个层面上的定性和定量性质的多样性。共采集关丹牛88头,其中母牛71头,公牛17头,水平分别为0-6月龄、6-12月龄、12-18月龄和18-24月龄。定性观察到的参数是头发和皮肤的颜色、角的形状和颜色,而定量测量身体的性质即胸围、长度、肩高、胸围和臀高。结果表明,关丹地区母牛的质性特征为:主毛色为棕褐色35、白色占21%,弯角向上、短角和小角相似占29.5%;主腿色为白、公牛68%;主腿色为棕褐色35、白色占30%;主毛色为无角、短小占53%;主腿色为白色占76%。数量性状母牛关潭母牛优势体长为18-24月龄96、28±10.70 cm,胸围分别为20、71±12.52 cm,胸中围分别为43、28±0.14 cm,肩高分别为96、57±7.25 cm,臀高分别为:而关丹公牛的平均体型包括优势体长为6-12月龄87±6.05 cm,胸围为6-12月龄±16、52 - 112、75 cm,胸围为12-18月龄为41、33±1.53 cm,肩高为18-24月龄为4.16±91、67 cm,臀高为12-18月龄为6.08±101 cm。
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KERAGAMAN SIFAT KUALITATIF DAN KUANTITATIF SAPI KUANTAN PADA BERBAGAI TINGKATAN UMUR DIKECAMATAN BENAI
This research aims to know the diversity of the nature of qualitative and quantitative kuantan cows age on many levels in Benai District of Kuantan Singingi regency. The number of samples was observed 88 cows kuantan which consists of 71 cows female and 17 male cows with levels 0-6 months, 6-12 months, 12-18 months and 18-24 months. The parameters observed in the qualitative nature of hair and skin color is, horns shape and color away, while the nature of quantitative measurements of the body namely chest circumference, length, shoulder height, in the chest and hip height. The results showed that the qualitative nature of the cows kuantan females include the dominant hair color that is the color of tanned 35,21% white, curved Horn shape up and short horns and small alike 29.5% and the dominant leg color is 68% white and male cow whereas in kuantan, the dominant hair color that is the color of tanned 35,30% white, horned 53% not horned and short small 29% , and the dominant leg color is white 76%. Quantitative trait cow kuantan females include the dominant length is age 18-24 months 96,28 ± 10.70 cm, chest circumference: 20,71 ± 12.52 cm, in the chest: 43,28 ± 0.14 cm, shoulder height: 96,57 ± 7.25 cm and a height of hips: 101,71 ± 9.94 cm and while the average body size of cow kuantan males include the dominant length is aged 6-12 months 87 ± 6.05 cm, chest circumference of 6-12 months ± 16,52 112,75 cm chest, in 12-18 months 41,33 ± 1.53 cm shoulder height, age 18-24 months orders of 4.16 ± 91,67 cm high hip and age 12-18 months of 6.08 ± 101 cm.
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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