青少年的育儿观念是否因COVID-19封锁而改变?一个自然实验。

IF 1.9 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES Couple and Family Psychology-Research and Practice Pub Date : 2021-06-17 DOI:10.1037/cfp0000167

M. Bacikova-Sleskova, Lucia Barbierik, A. Janovská, O. Kalina, O. Orosová

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引用次数: 3

摘要

第一次COVID-19封锁是一个意外事件，给个人生活和家庭功能带来了许多变化。这个自然实验的目的是研究青少年在COVID-19封锁后感受到的母亲养育方式的变化(心理控制、自主支持和过度控制)。T1的数据于2020年2月收集，并于2020年5月(封城后约8周)进行了随访。总共有155名青少年参加了这两波(平均年龄14.5岁，60.4%是女孩)。最后的样本偏向于成绩较高的学生，他们的问题行为较少，个性特征更强。结果显示，心理控制感和过度控制感明显下降，但自主支持没有变化。这些变化没有因性别或母亲在封锁期间的就业情况而有所不同。对母亲的初始满意度越高，对父母的不服从程度越低，心理控制能力的下降幅度越大。目前的研究是了解新冠肺炎封锁导致的育儿(青少年所感知的)实际变化的重要一步。根据我们的研究结果和以前的研究，我们认为COVID-19封锁可能对一些家庭的动态产生了积极影响。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c) 2021 APA，保留所有权利)©2021美国心理协会

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Did perceived parenting in adolescence change as a result of the COVID-19 lockdown? A natural experiment.

The first COVID-19 lockdown was an unexpected event that brought many changes to the lives of individuals as well as family functioning. The aim of this natural experiment is to study the changes in maternal parenting as perceived by adolescents (psychological control, autonomy support, and overcontrol) as a result of the COVID-19 lockdown. The data for T1 were collected in February 2020 and a follow-up was conducted in May 2020 (approximately 8 weeks after lockdown). In total, 155 adolescents participated in both waves (mean age 14.5 years, 60.4% girls). The final sample was biased toward higher achieving pupils with less problematic behavior and more adaptable personality characteristics. The results show a significant decrease in perceived psychological control and feelings of overcontrol but no change in autonomy support. The changes did not vary according to gender or the mother’s employment situation during lockdown. The decrease in psychological control was greater with higher initial levels of satisfaction with the mother and lower levels of disobeying parents. The present study is an important step in understanding the actual changes in parenting (as perceived by adolescents) as a result of the COVID-19 lockdown. Based on our results and previous studies, we argue that the COVID-19 lockdown may have had a positive effect on the dynamics in some families. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved) © 2021 American Psychological Association

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来源期刊

Couple and Family Psychology-Research and Practice FAMILY STUDIES-

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Couple and Family Psychology: Research and Practice ® (CFP) is a scholarly journal publishing peer-reviewed papers representing the science and practice of family psychology. CFP is the official publication of APA Division 43 (Society for Couple and Family Psychology) and is intended to be a forum for scholarly dialogue regarding the most important emerging issues in the field, a primary outlet for research particularly as it impacts practice and for papers regarding education, public policy, and the identity of the profession of family psychology. As the official journal for the Society, CFP will provide a home for the members of the division and those in other fields interested in the most cutting edge issues in family psychology. Unlike other journals in the field, CFP is focused specifically on family psychology as a specialty practice, unique scientific domain, and critical element of psychological knowledge. CFP will seek and publish scholarly manuscripts that make a contribution to the knowledge base of family psychology specifically, and the science and practice of working with individuals, couples and families from a family systems perspective in general.