nb-v-o合金的内摩擦

N.P. Kushnareva, S.E. Snejko, I.P. Yarosh
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引用次数: 11

摘要

在V含量为0.5、1.0、1.9、7、12、20和50 at时,测定了Nb-V-O合金的对数衰减量δ。%使用低频(f= 3-7 Hz)反扭摆,温度范围为20至800°C。在计算机的帮助下分析了复合氧原子的Snoek峰,并提取了单个Debye形成分峰。这些峰的参数被用来导出两类信息:(a)氧原子在八面体间隙上的分布,这些间隙在最近的晶格位置上的V原子数目不同(静态参数);(b)氧原子从j位置扩散的势垒(动态参数)。第一个是用来评估氧与钒原子在jV-O配合物中的结合能,第二个是用来理解氧原子从j位扩散的势垒结构。讨论了静态和动态特性测量的差异。
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Internal friction in nb-v-o alloys

The logarithmic decrement, δ, was measured in Nb-V-O alloys with the V content of 0.5, 1.0, 1.9, 7, 12, 20 and 50 at.% using a low frequency (f= 3-7 Hz) inverse torsion pendulum in the temperature range from 20 to 800°C. The complex oxygen atom Snoek peaks were analysed with the help of a computer and individual Debye form constituent peaks-jwere extracted. The parameters of these peaks were used to derive information of two sorts: (a) distribution of oxygen atoms over octahedral interstices which differ in the number jof V atoms in the nearest neighbour lattice sites (static parameter) and (b) the potential barriers for oxygen atoms diffusing from j-positions (dynamic parameter). The first was used to evaluate the binding energies of oxygen with vanadium atoms in jV-O complexes, the second made understandable the structure of potential barriers for diffusion of the oxygen atoms from positions j. The differences between measurements of static and dynamic characteristics are discussed.

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