基于AME2016重新计算部分α半衰期的Viola-Seaborg系数

L. Kumar, Swapna Gora, V. Rana, Anil Khachi, O. Sastri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文基于NUBASE2016评价,对对数偏α半衰期(t - α1/2)的Viola-Seaborg公式(VSF)进行了系统求解。利用偶偶核的gs-gs跃迁数据,对Z = 84 ~ 102和Z = 86 ~ 98且N > 126的两组核,得到了测定Tα1/2的geiger - nunal定律常数Az和Bz。确定了两组的Viola-Seaborg系数。在Z值为104 ~ 118的偶偶核上对两组所得到的参数进行了测试,发现第一组参数效果更好。这个估算重核α衰变半衰期的公式可以外推到预测超重核的半衰期。用电流修正VSF (AME2016)计算得到的Z = 121和122同位素的对数半衰期Tα1/2与用库仑和接近电位模型(CPPM)理论计算得到的半衰期Tα1/2要大得多。它们也比以前基于AME2003数据得到的系数大得多。
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Recalculated Viola-Seaborg Coefficients for Partial Alpha Half-lives Based on AME2016
In this paper, the systematics for obtaining the Viola-Seaborg formula (VSF) for logarithmic partial alpha half-lives (Tα1/2) have been undertaken based on the NUBASE2016 evaluation. The constants Az and Bz in Geiger-Nuttal law for determination of Tα1/2  , are obtained using gs-gs transitions data, of even-even nuclei for two sets of nuclei with Z = 84 - 102 and Z = 86 - 98 with N > 126. The Viola-Seaborg co-efficients are determined for both the sets. The obtained parameters for both sets are tested on even-even nuclei for Z ranging from 104 - 118 and it is observed that first set parameters fare better. This formula for estimating α-decay half-lives of heavy nuclei can be extrapolated to predict those of super-heavy nuclei. The logarithmic half-lives Tα1/2 obtained for isotopes of Z = 121 and 122 using current modified VSF (AME2016) are compared with those obtained from theoretical considerations using Coulomb and proximity potential model (CPPM) and observed to be much larger. They are also much larger than those obtained from the previous coefficients based on AME2003 data.
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