尼日利亚自然资源上市公司董事会多元化对财务绩效的影响

N. Amahalu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的目的是确定董事会多样性对尼日利亚上市自然资源公司财务绩效的影响。具体目标是确定外国目录和董事会规模对2008年至2017年尼日利亚上市自然资源公司的资产回报率、股本回报率和托宾Q的影响。本研究采用事后研究设计。二级数据来源于尼日利亚证券交易所的出版物。采用相关系数和多元面板最小二乘回归分析,借助E-view 9.0统计软件对假设进行推理统计。研究结果表明:董事会多元化对资产收益率和托宾Q有显著的正向影响;对净资产收益率的显著负影响分别在5%的显著水平上。除其他外,还建议自然资源公司应设立适当和多样化的董事会,以保证经验的多样性,而不损害独立性、责任制、兼容性、更多的知识、诚信和成员参加会议的热情。
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Effect of Board Diversity on Financial Performance of Quoted Natural Resources Firms in Nigeria
The objective of this study is to ascertain the effect of Board Diversity on Financial Performance of quoted Natural resources companies in Nigeria. The specific objectives are to ascertain the effect or otherwise of Foreign Directory and Board Size on Return on Assets, Return on Equity and Tobin‟s Q of quoted Natural resources companies in Nigeria from 2008 -2017. Ex-post facto research design was used for this study. Secondary data were sourced from the publications of Nigeria Stock Exchange. Inferential statistics of the hypotheses were carried out with the aid of E-view 9.0 statistical software using Co-efficient of correlation and Multivariate Panel Least Square Regression analysis. Findings of this study showed Board Diversity has a significant positive effect on Return on Assets and Tobin‟s Q; a significant negative effect on Returns on Equity at 5% level of significance respectively. It was recommended among others that Natural Resources firms should have a suitable and diverse board size designed so as to guarantee diversity of experience without conceding independence, accountability, compatibility, more knowledge, integrity and enthusiasm of members to attend meetings.
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