收益管理实践在肯尼亚星级酒店中的应用

Micheal Muremi, B. Wadongo
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在找出肯尼亚星级酒店应用收益管理(RM)实践的程度。具体而言,该研究试图确定RM政策和实施,RM技术的应用,以及RM系统的使用。本研究采用定量方法,采用横断面调查研究设计。这项研究的对象是肯尼亚全星级酒店的225名收入经理。调查结果显示,RM在星级酒店中是一种做法,尽管并非所有酒店都是如此。酒店报告了RM政策和执行情况。采用了RM技术。一个充满活力的RM团队和社交媒体整合RM的存在被确定。调查结果显示,大型星级酒店与RM系统和子系统在RM系统的使用上相互作用。有些酒店使用一种或两种系统的组合。此外,还发现酒店实现了收入的自动化。据透露,他们已经采用了集成的RM软件。我们发现酒店拥有有意义的RM数据和信息、RM定价设备和非定价设备。相比之下,信息显示肯尼亚酒店RM应用的存在略高于平均水平。本文提供的经验证据表明,一些酒店在管理政策和实施、管理工具和技术方面没有确立管理应用,他们的管理系统也缺乏。本文提出,为了充分实现与RM实践相关的利益最大化,如预测酒店的增长、降低运营成本、提高收益和创造收入,酒店业应该完全接受RM应用。
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Application of Revenue Management Practices in Star-Rated Hotels In Kenya
The study aimed to find the extent of applying revenue management (RM) practices in star-rated hotels in Kenya. Specifically, the study sought to determine RM policies and implementation, application of RM techniques, and the use of RM systems. The study used a quantitative approach and adopted a cross-sectional survey research design. The study targeted 225 revenue managers from all-star-rated hotels in Kenya. The findings revealed that RM is a practice in star-rated hotels, even though not in all hotels. Hotels reported having RM policy and implementation taking place. There was an adoption of RM techniques. A dynamic RM team and the presence of social media integration with RM were identified. The findings revealed that by large, star-rated hotels interact with RM systems and sub-systems on the use of RM systems. Some hotels use either one or a combination of two systems. Furthermost, hotels were found to have automated their revenue collection. It was also revealed that they have adopted integrated RM soft-wares. The hotels were found to have meaningful RM data and information, RM pricing devices, and non-pricing devices. In comparison, information reveals a slightly above average presence of RM application in hotels in Kenya. The empirical evidence presented in this paper reveals that some hotels have not entrenched RM applications in terms of policies and implementation, RM tools and techniques, and their RM systems are lacking. The paper proposes that for full realization and maximization benefits associated with RM practices like predicting the growth of hotels, reducing operational costs, improving yields, and generating revenue, the industry should fully embrace RM applications.
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