冠状病毒大流行(COVID-19) -临床试验建议

D. Novara
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,由一种新型冠状病毒引起的呼吸道疾病爆发,这种病毒首先在中国湖北省武汉市发现,现在已在国际许多地方发现。COVID-19大流行可能影响医疗产品临床试验的开展。例如,如果现场人员或试验对象感染了COVID-19,可能会出现隔离、关闭现场、旅行限制、研究产品供应链中断或其他考虑因素带来的挑战。这些挑战可能导致难以满足方案规定的程序,包括管理或使用试验产品或遵守方案规定的访问和实验室/诊断测试。由于冠状病毒的情况,大多数欧洲监管机构(意大利、西班牙、英国、芬兰、丹麦等)和FDA就大流行期间的临床试验提供了一些建议。在本文中,我想对监管机构提供的建议进行总结。这些措施的目的是尽可能保留试验活动,保障患者的保健,保护他们的安全和福祉,并保持在这种卫生紧急情况下所采取行动的可追溯性。期望申办者对每个正在进行的试验进行彻底的风险评估,并实施优先考虑患者安全和数据有效性的措施。在这两种冲突的情况下,患者的安全应该优先考虑。这些风险评估应以相关方的投入为基础,并应持续记录。保荐人应根据情况的发展重新评估风险。此重新评估也应记录下来。
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Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19) -Clinical Trials Advice
There is currently an outbreak of respiratory disease caused by a novel coronavirus that was first detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, and that has now been detected in many locations internationally. COVID-19 pandemic may impact the conduct of clinical trials of medical products. Challenges may arise, for example, from quarantines, site closures, travel limitations, interruptions to the supply chain for the investigational product, or other considerations if site personnel or trial subjects become infected with COVID-19. These challenges may lead to difficulties in meeting protocol-specified procedures, including administering or using the investigational product or adhering to protocol-mandated visits and laboratory/diagnostic testing. Due to the Coronavirus situation most of European Regulatory Authority (Italy, Spain, UK, Finland, Denmark, etc.) and FDA provided some advice regarding the clinical trials during the pandemic. In this article I want to provide a summary of advises provided by the Regulatory Authority. These measures are intended to preserve the activities of the trial as far as possible, guaranteeing the health care of the patients, protecting their safety and well-being and preserving the traceability of the actions implemented in this health emergency situation. It is expected that the sponsor performs a thorough risk assessment of each individual ongoing trial and implements measures which priorities patient safety and data validity. In case these two conflicts, patient safety should take priority. These risk assessments should be based on relevant parties’ input and should be documented on an ongoing basis. The Sponsor should reassess risk as the situation develops. This reassessment should also be documented.
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