Qiao Guo-jun, Yang Hai-shou, Wu Xin-ji, Lin Jian-xiang, Deng Guo-xiang
{"title":"中子星光柱附近能量的积累和释放","authors":"Qiao Guo-jun, Yang Hai-shou, Wu Xin-ji, Lin Jian-xiang, Deng Guo-xiang","doi":"10.1016/0146-6364(80)90028-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We point out that high-energy particle bunches are produced by magnetic annihilation near the light cylinder and hence the pulsed radiation from a neutron star. More explicitly: (1) Magnetic energy may accumulate very rapidly owing to the differential rotation in the non-corotating region near the light cylinder of a neutron star. The scale of the accumulating region is consistent with the observed scale. (2) In a steady-state, the energy is released at the same rate as it is accumulated. We envisage the release to be accomplished by magnetic annihilation. The rate and scale of the high-energy bunches thus obtained agree with the observations. (3) The particle number density in the radiating region we found is much higher than that in the Goldreich-Julian model [1], and thus explaining the observed high density in the Crab pulsar pointed out in [2]. (4) Our model predicts that the γ-radiation and the radio radiation of a given neutron star may have different pulse periods.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100241,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Astronomy","volume":"4 4","pages":"Pages 372-379"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1980-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0146-6364(80)90028-6","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Accumulation and release of energy near the light cylinder of a neutron star\",\"authors\":\"Qiao Guo-jun, Yang Hai-shou, Wu Xin-ji, Lin Jian-xiang, Deng Guo-xiang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0146-6364(80)90028-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We point out that high-energy particle bunches are produced by magnetic annihilation near the light cylinder and hence the pulsed radiation from a neutron star. More explicitly: (1) Magnetic energy may accumulate very rapidly owing to the differential rotation in the non-corotating region near the light cylinder of a neutron star. The scale of the accumulating region is consistent with the observed scale. (2) In a steady-state, the energy is released at the same rate as it is accumulated. We envisage the release to be accomplished by magnetic annihilation. The rate and scale of the high-energy bunches thus obtained agree with the observations. (3) The particle number density in the radiating region we found is much higher than that in the Goldreich-Julian model [1], and thus explaining the observed high density in the Crab pulsar pointed out in [2]. (4) Our model predicts that the γ-radiation and the radio radiation of a given neutron star may have different pulse periods.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100241,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Astronomy\",\"volume\":\"4 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 372-379\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1980-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0146-6364(80)90028-6\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Astronomy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0146636480900286\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Astronomy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0146636480900286","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Accumulation and release of energy near the light cylinder of a neutron star
We point out that high-energy particle bunches are produced by magnetic annihilation near the light cylinder and hence the pulsed radiation from a neutron star. More explicitly: (1) Magnetic energy may accumulate very rapidly owing to the differential rotation in the non-corotating region near the light cylinder of a neutron star. The scale of the accumulating region is consistent with the observed scale. (2) In a steady-state, the energy is released at the same rate as it is accumulated. We envisage the release to be accomplished by magnetic annihilation. The rate and scale of the high-energy bunches thus obtained agree with the observations. (3) The particle number density in the radiating region we found is much higher than that in the Goldreich-Julian model [1], and thus explaining the observed high density in the Crab pulsar pointed out in [2]. (4) Our model predicts that the γ-radiation and the radio radiation of a given neutron star may have different pulse periods.