重置成本整合计划

David B. Reister, Daniel S. Christiansen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

重置成本整合计划(RCIP)预测了每年增加的探明储量和国内原油产量。RCIP的输入包括参数(贴现率、税率和供应弹性)、预期油价和流程模型输出。流程模型输出包括31个地区的资本成本、运营成本和生产水平。对于每个地区和年份,RCIP计算预期利润并预测储备增加水平。两个生产剖面将储量增量与未来石油产量联系起来。模型中的参数是用1970年至1986年的数据估计的。结果显示了两组价格:高和低。从1987年到2020年,累计石油产量从低到高增加了64%,而累计探明储量增加了三倍以上。
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The replacement cost integration program

The Replacement Cost Integration Program (RCIP) forecasts the annual additions to proven reserves and production of domestic crude oil. The inputs to RCIP include parameters (discount rate, tax rate, and supply elasticity), expected oil prices, and process model output. The process model output consists of capital costs, operating costs, and production levels for 31 regions. For each region and year, RCIP calculates expected profits and forecasts the level of reserve additions. Two production profiles relate reserve additions to future oil production. The parameters in the model were estimated using data for 1970 to 1986. Results are presented for two sets of prices: high and low. For the period from 1987 to 2020, the cumulative production of oil increases by 64 percent from the low case to the high case, while the cumulative additions to proven reserves increase by more than a factor of three.

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