腰椎的功能解剖学

Nabil A. Ebraheim MD , Ali Hassan MD , Ming Lee MS , Rongming Xu MD
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引用次数: 21

摘要

腰椎功能障碍在腰痛的病因学中起关键作用。全面了解腰椎的功能解剖学知识有助于理解导致腰痛的机制,并为治疗提供理论依据。本文综述了腰椎的功能解剖,包括骨结构、关节、韧带、肌肉、血液供应和神经结构。
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Functional anatomy of the lumbar spine

The dysfunction of the lumbar spine has a pivotal role in etiology of low back pain. A thorough knowledge of the functional anatomy of the lumbar spine is needed to aid in understanding the mechanisms that lead to low back pain and to provide rationale of management. This article reviews functional anatomy of the lumbar spine involving the bony structures, articulation, ligaments, muscles, blood supply, and neural structures.

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