心理学概念的规范性和语法

Inscriptions Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.59391/inscriptions.v3i2.62

Lukas Reimann

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摘要

本文旨在确立诸如爱、欲望、抑郁等心理概念具有规范性维度的主张，然后探索这种规范性的潜在来源。在维特根斯坦的社会建构主义方法的基础上，本文认为，不仅我们可以获得的心理概念，而且我们概念的规范维度也是我们共同生活的结果。因此，在维特根斯坦的术语中，规范性应该被理解为我们与心理概念进行的语言游戏的语法特征。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Normativity and grammar of psychological concepts

This essay aims to establish the claim that psychological concepts such as love, desire, depression, etc. have a normative dimension, to then explore the potential source of this normativity. Building on Wittgenstein’s social-constructivist approach, this essay argues that not only the psychological concepts that are available to us, but also our concepts’ normative dimension is a result of our communal life. In Wittgensteinian terminology, normativity should therefore be understood as a grammatical feature of the language-games we play with psychological concepts.

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