老年前期良性前列腺增生引起的下尿路症状(luts)与超重和肥胖的关系的初步研究

Bryant Agustino Rusli, J. C. Prihadi, Laurentius Rensa, Aswin Pramono
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摘要

【摘要】目的:探讨老年前期良性前列腺增生所致超重与肥胖与下尿路症状的关系。材料与方法:本分析研究以横断面方式对113名受访者进行。LUTS评估使用国际前列腺症状评分问卷。测量超重和肥胖,这项研究使用BMI和腰围的方法。数据分析采用SPSS v.25 Fisher精确检验。结果:数据分析结果显示,基于LUTS的BMI方法,超重与肥胖之间无显著相关性,p = 0.122。结果还显示中心性肥胖与LUTS之间存在显著关系,p = 0.003。结论:中心性肥胖可被确定为LUTS的危险因素,而基于BMI方法的超重和肥胖不能被认为是LUTS的危险因素。这些结果可以作为老年前教育,以减少前列腺增生引起LUTS的风险。关键词:超重,肥胖,下尿路症状,良性前列腺增生,老年前期。
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY WITH LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS (LUTS) DUE TO BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERLASIA IN PRE-ELDERLY A PRELIMINARY STUDY
ABSTRACT Objective: The purpose of this study is to find the relation between overweight and obesity with lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia in pre-elderly.  Material & Methods: This analytical study was conducted in a cross sectional manner to 113 respondents. LUTS assessment uses the International Prostate Symptoms Score questionnaire. Measurements for overweight and obesity, this study uses the BMI and waist circumference methods. Fisher's exact test with SPSS v.25 was used for data analysis. Results: Results from data analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between overweight and obesity based on the BMI method on LUTS, p = 0.122. The results also showed a significant relationship between central obesity and LUTS, p = 0.003. Conclusion: Central obesity can be identified as a risk factor for LUTS while overweight and obesity based on the BMI method cannot be considered as a risk factor. These results can be used as education for pre-elderly to reduce the risk of LUTS due to BPH. Keywords: Overweight, obesity, lower urinary tract symptoms, benign prostatic hyperplasia, pre-elderly.
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