氧化铂电极对CO2还原的电催化活性

K. Ohkubo, Hiroki Takahashi, M. Taguchi
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摘要

二氧化碳电化学还原。氧化铂电极在co2饱和h2so4溶液中的循环伏安法表明,与SHE相比,氧化铂电极在0.6 ~ 0.8 V处有一个明确的阳极峰,而在ar脱氧电解质中没有观察到这一现象。由此可以确定,阳极峰可能与CO 2在阴极极化过程中还原产物的再氧化有关。氧化铂电极对CO 2的还原活性远高于铂电极。结果表明,在Pt电极上几乎检测不到的残余氧提高了氧化Pt电极上CO 2的电化学还原活性。CO 2还原后电解液的气相色谱-质谱分析表明,还原产物主要为ch3oh。这些结果对开发一种新的电化学还原体系将co2转化为ch3oh具有重要意义。
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Electrocatalytic Activity of Pt Oxide Electrode for CO2 Reduction
CO 2 electrochemical reduction. Cyclic voltammetry of the Pt oxide electrode in a CO 2 -saturated H 2 SO 4 solution showed a definite anodic peak at 0.6-0.8 V vs. SHE, which was not observed in an Ar-deaerated electrolyte. Thus, it was determined that the anodic peak could be related to the re-oxidation of the reduction product of CO 2 during cathodic polarization. The activity of the Pt oxide electrode for CO 2 reduction was much higher than that of the Pt electrode. It was concluded that the residual oxygen, which was hardly detected in the Pt electrode, improved the activity for CO 2 electrochemical reduction on the Pt oxide electrode. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the electrolytic solution after CO 2 reduction revealed that the reduction product was mainly CH 3 OH. These results should be very useful for developing a new electrochemical reduction system for converting CO 2 into CH 3 OH.
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