科罗拉多州生产商在2019冠状病毒病期间:近距离观察马铃薯供应链

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Journal of Food Distribution Research Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI:10.22004/AG.ECON.313457
Erin Love, Sarah Ehrlich, M. Sullins
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,媒体头条讲述了两种不同的农产品销售故事。一方面,许多客户基础由餐馆和食品服务组成的大型机构失去了销售(Yaffe-Bellany和Corkery, 2020)。另一方面,主要客户是零售或直接面向消费者市场(例如农贸市场、路边摊)的企业对其产品的需求有所增加(Robey, 2020)。简而言之,COVID-19的现实对农场的影响是不同的,这取决于包括市场渠道在内的许多因素。反过来,农民正在采取各种策略应对大流行,这些策略影响到供应链下游的参与者(Blevins, 2020;Ehrlich, Sullins, and Jablonski 2020;Love, Thilmany, and Jablonski 2020)。我们采访了科罗拉多州圣路易斯谷的马铃薯农民,并编制了他们在疫情期间调整农场经营和产品营销的策略。他们的策略包括从短期解决方案(如重新包装产品)到长期解决方案(如建立新的客户关系或使作物轮作多样化)。对农民来说,听到别人如何创造性地处理一种不寻常的情况可能会激发创新,对政策制定者来说,这可能会让他们清楚地知道如何用有效的政策来最好地支持农业。对于食品加工商、分销商和零售商来说,了解农场战略可以帮助他们做好准备,增加业务的多样性,以跟上未来市场动态的快速变化。在这个过渡时期,重要的是要反思优先级、管理实践和行业的发展,以便更好地为未来做好准备。©2021,食品分配研究学会。版权所有。
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Colorado producers during COVID-19: a closer look at the potato supply chain
Media headlines during the COVID-19 pandemic have told two different stories about sales of agricultural products. On the one hand, many large establishments whose customer base consists of restaurants and food service lost sales (Yaffe-Bellany and Corkery, 2020). On the other hand, establishments whose primary customers are in retail or direct-to-consumer markets (e.g., farmers markets, roadside stands) have seen increased demand for their products (Robey, 2020). In short, the reality of COVID-19 is affecting farm establishments differently, depending on many factors including their market channel. In turn, farmers are responding to the pandemic with a variety of strategies, which affect actors farther down the supply chain (Blevins, 2020;Ehrlich, Sullins, and Jablonski 2020;Love, Thilmany, and Jablonski 2020). We interviewed potato farmers from the San Luis Valley, Colorado, and compiled their strategies for adjusting farm operations and product marketing during the pandemic. Their strategies range from short-term solutions, such as repackaging their products, to longer-term solutions, such as building new customer relationships or diversifying their crop rotations. For farmers, hearing how others are creatively handling an unusual situation may spark innovation, and, for policy makers, it may provide clarity on how they can best support agriculture with effective policy. For food processors, distributors, and retailers, knowledge of on-farm strategies can help them prepare to increase the versatility of their operations to keep pace with swift changes in market dynamics in the future. During this time of transition, it is important to reflect on priorities, management practices, and the industry's evolvement to be better positioned for the future. © 2021, Food Distribution Research Society. All rights reserved.
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Journal of Food Distribution Research
Journal of Food Distribution Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
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