噪音交易,投资者情绪波动和股票回报

Zhang Qiang, Yang Shu-e
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引用次数: 54

摘要

本文基于Delong等人的噪声交易理论,分析了投资者情绪对股票价格的影响机制。选取市场周转率、封闭式基金折价率和投资者账户增长率作为间接投资者情绪指标,在因子分析法的基础上构建综合投资者情绪指数。本文采用普通最小二乘法(OLS)和广义自回归条件异方差均值模型(GARCH-M)对中国股市投资者情绪与股票收益之间的关系进行了检验。结果表明,投资者情绪是股票价格形成的系统性因素。股票价格随着投资者情绪的波动而波动,但由于投资者情绪的积极变化和消极变化所产生的影响是不同的。积极变化的影响比被动变化的影响更大。投资者情绪变化引起的股票收益波动是一种系统性风险。
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Noise Trading, Investor Sentiment Volatility, and Stock Returns

This article analyzes the mechanism of investor sentiment impact on stock price based on the noise trading theory of Delong et al. The market turn over, close-end fund discount, and growth rate of investor accounts are chosen as indirect investor sentiment index to construct comprehensive sentiment index on the basis of factor analysis approach. The relationship between investor sentiment and stock returns in China's stock markets is tested using the regression method of ordinary least squares (OLS) and generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity in mean model (GARCH-M). The results show that investor sentiment is a systematic factor in forming stock prices. Stock price fluctuates with the fluctuation of investor sentiment, but the impact due to positive and negative investor sentiment changes is different. The impact of positive changes is stronger than that of passive changes. The volatility of stock returns caused by investor sentiment changes is a systematic risk.

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