在伽玛辐射或法莫柔比星(48-环氧多柔比星)治疗后,心氧环(icrf-187, dexrazoxane)不能限制大鼠的过氧化性心脏损伤

W. Przybyszewski, M. Wideł
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在WAG系大鼠中,研究了Cardioxane对法莫比星(10 mg/ kg)或电离辐射(20 Gy gam射线)单次处理引起的过氧化型心脏损伤的保护能力。在农柔比星治疗前1 h和后20 h或照射前30 m和照射后20 h分别施用剂量为20 mg/ kg的Cardioxane。血清和心脏匀浆中硫代巴比妥酸反应物质(TBA-RS)和血清中胞质酶肌酸激酶(CPK)活性是过氧化损伤的早期标志物。结果表明,临床相关剂量的Cardioxane对氧化反应没有保护作用,对两种心脏毒性药物后血清酶e水平的变化没有显著影响。此外,Cardioxane单独诱导血清和心脏组织中TBA-RS的显著增加,提供了额外的毒性。
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FAILURE OF CARDIOXANE (ICRF-187, DEXRAZOXANE) TO LIMIT PEROXIDATIVE HEART DAMAGE IN RATS AFTER GAMMA IRRADIATION OR FARMORUBICIN (48-EPIDOXORUBICIN) TREATMENT
The ability of Cardioxane to protect against the peroxidative type of heart damage induced by a single treatm ent with farmorubicin (10 mg/ kg ip) or ionizing radiation (20 Gy gam ma rays) as well was investigated in WAG strain rats. Cardioxane in doses 20 mg/ kg was applied ip 1 h before and 20 h after farmorubicin treatment or 30 m in before and 20 h after irradiation. The early markers of peroxidative damage were thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBA-RS) in serum and heart homogenate, and the cytoplasm ic enzyme creatine kinase CK (CPK) activity in serum. Results indicate that Cardioxane in clinically relevant doses did not exert a protective effect against oxidative reactions and did not significantly influence the changes of serum enzym e level observed after both cardiotoxic agents. Furthermore, Cardioxane alone induced a sm all but significant increase of TBA-RS in serum and heart tissue, providing additional toxicity.
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