无水泥全TKA与水泥全TKA的非劣效性比较,m- meta分析

IF 0.3 4区 医学 Q4 Medicine Acta Medica Mediterranea Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI:10.32552/2021.actamedica.564
T. Bonanzinga, F. M. Gambaro, Riccardo Garibaldi, Federico Adravanti, G. Fusco, M. Marcacci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:骨水泥全膝关节置换术仍是人工膝关节置换术的参考标准;但自从无骨水泥全膝关节置换术被引入以来,多年来在骨水泥和非骨水泥全膝关节置换术之间一直有激烈的讨论,以确定哪一种对患者和外科医生都有最大的好处。本荟萃分析的目的是通过调查临床和影像学结果以及并发症的发生率,系统地分析骨水泥和无骨水泥全膝关节置换术的使用情况,以评估哪种技术对患者和外科医生更有利。材料和方法:本系统综述按照Cochrane手册和PRISMA网络系统综述报告声明撰写。结果:6个随机对照试验最终纳入本系统评价。统计分析显示,所有感兴趣的临床评分(膝关节社会评分、临床和功能评分、牛津膝关节评分、视觉模拟评分)和相似的修改率均无显著差异。结论:当前荟萃分析的结果表明,在临床结果和植入物存活率方面,无骨水泥固定相对于骨水泥全膝关节置换术具有非劣效性。
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Non-inferiority of The Cementless Total TKA Compared to The Cemented TKA, A m-Metanalysis
Objective: Cemented total knee arthroplasty still represents the reference standard in the field of prothesis knee replacement; but since cementless total knee arthroplasties were introduced there have been strong discussions over the years among cemented and non-cemented total knee arthroplasties to establish which gives the best benefits for the patient and for the surgeon. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to systematically analyze the use of cemented and cementless total knee arthroplasties by investigating clinical and radiological outcomes and rate of complications, in order to assess which techniques confers more benefits to the patient and the surgeon. Materials and Methods: The current systematic review has been written in accordance to the Cochrane handbook and the PRISMA statement for reporting of systematic reviews incorporating network. Results: Six randomized controlled trials were finally included in this systematic review. The statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in all clinical scores of interest (Knee Society Score, clinical and functional, Oxford Knee Score, Visual Analogue Score) and a similar revision rate. Conclusion: the results of the current metanalysis suggest the non-inferiority of cementless fixation with respect to cemented total knee arthroplasties in terms of clinical outcomes and survival rates of the implants.
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来源期刊
Acta Medica Mediterranea
Acta Medica Mediterranea 医学-医学:内科
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审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Medica Mediterranea is an indipendent, international, English-language, peer-reviewed journal, online and open-access, designed for internists and phisicians. The journal publishes a variety of manuscript types, including review articles, original research, case reports and letters to the editor.
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