巴格达/伊拉克小学生有吸引力的剂型类型及相关因素

Sura Zuhair Mahmood, Nora Zawar. Yousif, Zeina Dawood Salman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

缺乏适合儿童年龄和儿童友好型的儿童药物配方对儿科治疗实践、依从性和全球卫生保健服务构成了重大挑战,然而,配方可接受性和偏好促进了儿童的药物依从性,它们是实现预期治疗结果的重要因素,本研究展望了未来。本研究旨在通过儿童的父母和照顾者来确定儿童的各种用药趋势,儿童对某种剂型(咀嚼凝胶)的偏好与另一种固体剂型的偏好以及它在伊拉克小学中的受欢迎程度,此外,研究强调了不同变量影响学生对咀嚼凝胶的偏好。随机抽取230名伊拉克小学生,在其父母在场的情况下进行访谈。研究发现,51.3%的家长/护理人员表示液体剂型是最常用的剂型,72%的消费者表示胶囊和片剂不容易吞咽,68.6%的在校学生更喜欢咀嚼凝胶剂型,而不是其他口服固体剂型,这种偏好与社会经济和其他因素存在显著差异。
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Types of Attractive Dosage Forms for Primary School Students and Associated Factors in Baghdad/ Iraq
The lack of age-appropriate and child -friendly formulation of medication for children poses a major challenge to pediatric therapeutic practice, adherence, and health care delivery worldwide, however, formulation acceptability and preferences facilitate medication   adherence in children, and they are important factors in achieving the intended treatment outcomes in which this study looks ahead. The present study aims to determine the various medication trends of children through their parents and caregivers, child preference of certain dosage form (chewable gel) in comparison with another solid dosage forms and its popularity among Iraqi primary school, furthermore the study highlights different variables influence student preference for chewable gel.  A total of 230 Iraqi primary school students were randomly selected and interviewed with the presence of their parents. It was observed that (51.3%) of the parents/caregivers reported that the liquid dosage form is the most dosage form that commonly used, (72%) of consumers revealed that the capsules and tablets are not easy to swallow, furthermore,   this study revealed that (68.6%)  of school students preferred to take medication as chewable gel over than other oral solid dosage forms ,and this preference varied significantly with several socioeconomic and other factors.
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