俄罗斯联邦批准的人用药品分析

V. Kosenko, R. Yagudina, O. A. Lednev, V. Serpik
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引用次数: 2

摘要

医药产品的种类每年都在增加。该研究的目的是分析俄罗斯联邦批准的药物范围。材料和方法:分析涵盖了国家药品登记处(截至2021年6月)提供的数据和规定药物范围的现行法规。结果:本文介绍了在俄罗斯联邦批准的药物的分析结果,根据以下参数:国际非专利名称,商品名称,根据解剖治疗化学分类系统的分组,剂型,给药途径,初级和次级包装,储存条件和保质期。分析表明,俄罗斯联邦批准的药物超过1.9万种,其中大部分是在俄罗斯生产的。最大的一类药物是全身使用的抗菌产品、治疗神经系统和心血管系统疾病的药物。最常见的剂型是片剂,最常见的主要包装是小瓶。最常见的储存温度要求是15-25和2-8°C。大约一半的药物的保质期为3年。结论:本文中提供的数据可用于统一维护国家药品登记册的方法,编写参考书,并将对药物开发人员和制造商在规划和准备监管提交时有用。
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Analysis of the Medicinal Products for Human Use Authorised in the Russian Federation
The available range of medicinal products is growing every year.The aim of the study was to analyse the range of medicines authorised in the Russian Federation.Materials and methods: the analysis covered the data presented in the State Register of Medicines (as of June 2021) and the current regulations specifying the range of medicines.Results: this article presents the results of analysis of medicines authorised in the Russian Federation, in terms of the following parameters: international non-proprietary names, trade names, groups according to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, dosage forms, routes of administration, primary and secondary packaging, storage conditions, and shelf life. The analysis demonstrated that there are over 19 thousand medicines authorised in the Russian Federation, most of which are produced in Russia. The largest groups of medicines are antimicrobial products for systemic use, medicines for the treatment of nervous system and cardiovascular system disorders. The most common dosage form is tablets, and the most common primary packaging is vials. The most frequent storage temperature requirements are 15–25 and 2–8 °C. About half of all medicines have the shelf life of 3 years.Conclusions: the data presented in this article can be used for unification of approaches to maintaining the State Register of Medicines, elaboration of reference books, and will be useful for medicine developers and manufacturers when planning and preparing regulatory submissions.
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