{"title":"离子晶体中空穴稳定性对晶体结构的依赖性","authors":"Y. Nakaoka","doi":"10.1002/PSSB.2221270133","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The stability of self-trapped holes in ionic crystals with NaCl and CsCl structures is studied on the basis of the small polaron theory. The model Hamiltonian contains four free parameters: the coupling constants for hole with acoustic and optical phonons, the site off-diagonal coupling, and the mass ratio of cation to anion. The overall and systematic features of the hole stability are investigated by means of phase diagrams in the space spanned by the parameters. It is found that the stability drastically depends on the crystal structure. By fitting the parameters, results are obtained which agree with the experiments. \n \n \n \nNous avons etudie la stabilite des trous auto-pieges dans les cristaux ioniques aux structures NaCl et CsCl conformement a la theorie du petit polaron. L'hamiltonien modele contient quatre parametres libres; les constantes de couplage du trou avec les phonons acoustiques et optiques, le couplage site-non diagonal, le rapport des masses du cation et de l'anion. Les traits globaux et systematiques de la stabilite des trous sont recherches au moyen du diagramme de phase dans l'espace des parametres. On a trouve que la stabilite depend rigoureusement de la structure cristalline. En ajustant les parametres, nous avons obtenu les resultats qui sont d'accord avec ceux obtenus experimentalement.","PeriodicalId":11087,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Crystal Structure Dependence of Hole Stability in Ionic Crystals\",\"authors\":\"Y. Nakaoka\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/PSSB.2221270133\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The stability of self-trapped holes in ionic crystals with NaCl and CsCl structures is studied on the basis of the small polaron theory. The model Hamiltonian contains four free parameters: the coupling constants for hole with acoustic and optical phonons, the site off-diagonal coupling, and the mass ratio of cation to anion. The overall and systematic features of the hole stability are investigated by means of phase diagrams in the space spanned by the parameters. It is found that the stability drastically depends on the crystal structure. By fitting the parameters, results are obtained which agree with the experiments. \\n \\n \\n \\nNous avons etudie la stabilite des trous auto-pieges dans les cristaux ioniques aux structures NaCl et CsCl conformement a la theorie du petit polaron. L'hamiltonien modele contient quatre parametres libres; les constantes de couplage du trou avec les phonons acoustiques et optiques, le couplage site-non diagonal, le rapport des masses du cation et de l'anion. Les traits globaux et systematiques de la stabilite des trous sont recherches au moyen du diagramme de phase dans l'espace des parametres. On a trouve que la stabilite depend rigoureusement de la structure cristalline. En ajustant les parametres, nous avons obtenu les resultats qui sont d'accord avec ceux obtenus experimentalement.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11087,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1985-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221270133\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Day 1 Tue, January 11, 2022","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221270133","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
摘要
基于小极化子理论,研究了NaCl和CsCl结构离子晶体中自困空穴的稳定性。模型哈密顿量包含四个自由参数:空穴与声子和声子的耦合常数、位置非对角线耦合和阳离子与阴离子的质量比。利用参数所跨空间的相图研究了孔稳定性的整体和系统特征。结果表明,晶体的稳定性与晶体结构密切相关。通过对参数的拟合,得到了与实验相符的结果。在小极化子理论的基础上,研究了双极化子的稳定性和双极化子的结构。L'hamiltonien模型大陆四分参数库;les恒德couplage du勇敢用莱斯声子acoustiques optique, le couplage site-non对角线,le融洽des群众du阳离子et de l 'anion。“Les traits globaux et systematiques de la stabilite des trotros”,“研究相位图的动力学和参数空间的动力学”。严格的晶体结构的重新利用取决于稳定性。在参数不断调整的情况下,得到的结果与常规实验结果不一致。
Crystal Structure Dependence of Hole Stability in Ionic Crystals
The stability of self-trapped holes in ionic crystals with NaCl and CsCl structures is studied on the basis of the small polaron theory. The model Hamiltonian contains four free parameters: the coupling constants for hole with acoustic and optical phonons, the site off-diagonal coupling, and the mass ratio of cation to anion. The overall and systematic features of the hole stability are investigated by means of phase diagrams in the space spanned by the parameters. It is found that the stability drastically depends on the crystal structure. By fitting the parameters, results are obtained which agree with the experiments.
Nous avons etudie la stabilite des trous auto-pieges dans les cristaux ioniques aux structures NaCl et CsCl conformement a la theorie du petit polaron. L'hamiltonien modele contient quatre parametres libres; les constantes de couplage du trou avec les phonons acoustiques et optiques, le couplage site-non diagonal, le rapport des masses du cation et de l'anion. Les traits globaux et systematiques de la stabilite des trous sont recherches au moyen du diagramme de phase dans l'espace des parametres. On a trouve que la stabilite depend rigoureusement de la structure cristalline. En ajustant les parametres, nous avons obtenu les resultats qui sont d'accord avec ceux obtenus experimentalement.