温度和饮食对白纹伊蚊体型-繁殖力关系的影响(双翅目:库蚊科)

A. Sultana, T. Hasan, D. Ghosh
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摘要

为调查白纹伊蚊雌性在不利条件下是否停止繁殖,在26°C和28°C条件下分别饲喂高、低饲料。这两种饮食都对发育时间和体型产生了深远的影响。较低的温度和较高的饮食导致体型变大,进而影响繁殖力。除低温条件下高饲粮外,产蛋数与体型之间的关系不显著。随着体型的增大,繁殖力也在增加。白纹伊蚊在28℃高饲粮条件下产卵量较多。Ae。白纹伊蚊在28°C时保留了更多的卵,而在26°C和28°C的较低饮食下,体型和卵保留显著相关。我们的研究结果表明,不同的温度和饮食条件对昆虫的繁殖力有一定的影响,这对媒介昆虫的繁殖有一定的帮助。中国生物医学工程学报,30 (2):551 - 559,2016
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Differential Effects of Temperature and Diet on the Body size-Fecundity Relationship of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae)
To investigate whether Aedes albopictus females cease reproduction under adverse conditions, they were offered manipulated diets (high and low diets) at 26°C and 28°C. Both of the diets showed a profound effect on development time and body size. Lower temperature and high diet resulted in larger body size, and that further affected fecundity. There was an insignificant relationship between the number of eggs laid and body size excluding high diets at a lower temperature. As fecundity increased with the body size, Ae. albopictus laid more eggs at 28°C under a high diet. Ae. albopictus reserved more eggs at 28°C, however, body size and egg retention were significantly related under a lower diet at 26°C and 28°C. Our findings indicate that the difference in warm temperature and diet condition contributed to fecundity and the results might help in vector. Bangladesh J. Zool. 50 (2): 251-259, 2022
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