工期估计——关键链调度中的一种新方法

K. Rezaie, B. Manouchehrabadi, S. N. Shirkouhi
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引用次数: 16

摘要

关键链项目管理(CCPM)是由Goldratt于1997年提出的,该理论以约束理论而闻名。从那时起,CCPM受到了学术界和执行界的广泛关注。CCPM最具争议的一点是它对活动持续时间估计的建议方式。本文提出了一种新的活动持续时间估计方法,该方法通过测量每个活动持续时间中嵌入的不确定性的数量,然后取出与该不确定性相关的安全时间。通过对一些测试问题的计算机仿真,验证了所提方法的有效性。仿真分析表明,该方法产生的调度调度比原来的CCPM工期估计方法产生的调度调度更加可靠。
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Duration Estimation, a New Approach in Critical Chain Scheduling
Critical chain project management (CCPM) has been introduced in 1997 by Goldratt which was known for its theory, theory of constraint. Since then CCPM attracted a great attention both in academic world and execution communities. One of the most controversial points of the CCPM which is a subject of critics is the way it suggests for activity duration estimation. This paper proposes a new method for duration estimation of activities by measuring the amount of uncertainty embedded in each activity duration and then taking out of safety times associated with this uncertainty. The validity of the proposed method is tested by conducting a computer simulation on some test problems. Simulation analysis shows that the proposed method yields schedules which are more reliable than the schedules produced by original CCPM method of duration estimation.
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