城市森林结构的若干决定因素

Ralph A. Sanders
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引用次数: 116

摘要

为一个国家找到关于城市森林结构的有用概括可以帮助发展城市森林科学和城市林业规划和管理。这一过程需要采用普遍理解的城市森林结构和城市边界的定义。城市森林结构由三大因素决定:城市形态为植被创造了可用的空间;影响城市内可能发现的生物量的数量和类型的自然因素;以及人类管理系统,根据土地利用分布来解释城市内部生物量配置的变化。这些因素共同解释了城市森林的结构,提高了我们从有限信息中预测结构的能力。
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Some determinants of urban forest structure

Finding useful generalizations about urban forest structures for a nation can assist in developing urban forest science and urban forestry planning and management. This process entails adopting commonly understood definitions of urban forest structure and urban boundaries. Urban forest structure is determined by three broad factors: urban morphology, which creates the spaces available for vegetation; natural factors, which influence the amount and types of biomass likely to be found within cities; and human management systems, which account for intraurban variations in biomass configurations according to land use distributions. Together these factors provide an explanation for urban forest structure and enhance our ability to predict structures from limited information.

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