非平衡相互作用可积系统的欧拉尺度动态波动

G. Perfetto, B. Doyon
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引用次数: 13

摘要

我们导出了与任意弹道传递的守恒电荷相关的时间积分电流的标度累积生成函数的精确公式。我们的结果依赖于欧拉尺度描述的相互作用,多体,可积模型的平衡,由广义流体力学,并在大偏差理论。至关重要的是,我们的发现通过解释相互作用系统中的非均匀和动态初始状态扩展了先前的研究。我们给出了时间积分电流的前三个累积量的精确表达式。考虑到我们的缩放累积量生成函数的一般表达式的非相互作用极限,我们进一步表明,对于划分协议初始状态,我们的结果与先前的文献结果一致。鉴于广义流体力学的通用性,所得到的标度累积量生成函数表达式适用于任何服从经典和量子流体力学方程的相互作用可积模型。
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Euler-scale dynamical fluctuations in non-equilibrium interacting integrable systems
We derive an exact formula for the scaled cumulant generating function of the time-integrated current associated to an arbitrary ballistically transported conserved charge. Our results rely on the Euler-scale description of interacting, many-body, integrable models out of equilibrium given by the generalized hydrodynamics, and on the large deviation theory. Crucially, our findings extend previous studies by accounting for inhomogeneous and dynamical initial states in interacting systems. We present exact expressions for the first three cumulants of the time-integrated current. Considering the non-interacting limit of our general expression for the scaled cumulant generating function, we further show that for the partitioning protocol initial state our result coincides with previous results of the literature. Given the universality of the generalized hydrodynamics, the expression obtained for the scaled cumulant generating function is applicable to any interacting integrable model obeying the hydrodynamic equations, both classical and quantum.
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