走向孤独的地理:解读农业背景下的孤独空间

IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Social & Cultural Geography Pub Date : 2022-08-04 DOI:10.1080/14649365.2022.2104360
M. Holton, M. Riley, Gina Kallis
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引用次数: 2

摘要

孤独是一种“无声的流行病”,挑战着人们对世界的情感和本体论意义。虽然孤独一直是医学和心理学研究的焦点,通常是精神疾病、创伤和关系破裂的代名词,但从地理角度来看,它仍然缺乏理论依据。在提供孤独在地理上存在的方式和位置的关键参与时,本文确定了地理学家可以从三个关键的空间维度出发。首先,孤独感是通过日常练习和行为在关系上“就地”体验的。第二,孤独有能力渗透到感觉到的社会情感关系和互动中。第三,孤独是多尺度的,以不同和交叉的方式影响身体、家庭、友谊、工作场所、邻里和社区。关注农业和农场工人(一个最近在大众媒体中被称为可能面临孤立和孤独的群体),我们通过对年轻的英国农民的采访来研究孤独感如何通过劳动和日常生活来表达,农业孤独感如何在农业实践和习惯的空间中根深蒂固,以及农业社区在识别,在日益孤立的环境中支持和调解问题孤独。
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Towards the geographies of loneliness: interpreting the spaces of loneliness in farming contexts
ABSTRACT Loneliness is a ‘silent epidemic’, challenging people’s emotional and ontological sense of being in the world. Whilst loneliness has been the focus of medical and psychological research, often being synonymous with discourses of mental ill health, trauma and relationship breakdowns, it has remained under-theorised from a geographical perspective. In offering a critical engagement of how and where loneliness exists geographically, this paper identifies three key spatial dimensions that Geographers can proceed from. First, that loneliness is experienced relationally ‘in place’ through everyday practice and behaviour. Second, that loneliness has the capacity to infiltrate felt socio-emotional relationships and interactions. Third, that loneliness is multi-scalar, affecting bodies, families, friendships, workplaces, neighbourhoods and communities in diverse and intersecting ways. Focusing on farming and farm workers (a group recently referred to in the popular press as potentially facing isolation and loneliness) we draw on interviews with young UK farmers to examine how loneliness can be expressed through labour and routine, how farming loneliness becomes entrenched in the spaces of farming practice and habitus and the relational (and contested) responsibilities of farming communities in identifying, supporting and mediating problem loneliness in increasingly solitary contexts.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
16.00%
发文量
99
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