Lucas序列中阶乘的几个算术函数

Pub Date : 2021-06-24 DOI:10.3336/gm.56.1.02
E. F. Bravo, Jhon J. Bravo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

证明了如果{un}n≥0是一个非简并Lucas序列,则只有有限个有效可计算的正整数n使得|un|=f(m!),其中f为除数和函数,或为固有除数和函数,或为欧拉函数。我们还给出了一个定理,该定理适用于更一般的整数序列,并通过几个具体的例子来说明我们的结果。本文的动机是Iannucci和Luca先前的工作,他们用加泰罗尼亚数和固有因子和函数解决了上述问题。
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Some arithmetic functions of factorials in Lucas sequences
We prove that if {un}n≥ 0 is a nondegenerate Lucas sequence, then there are only finitely many effectively computable positive integers n such that |un|=f(m!), where f is either the sum-of-divisors function, or the sum-of-proper-divisors function, or the Euler phi function. We also give a theorem that holds for a more general class of integer sequences and illustrate our results through a few specific examples. This paper is motivated by a previous work of Iannucci and Luca who addressed the above problem with Catalan numbers and the sum-of-proper-divisors function.
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