基于个体非马尔可夫约束阶段依赖模型的流行病过程随机建模

N. Pertsev, V. Topchii, K. Loginov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了传染病流行过程的连续离散随机模型。该模型考虑到传染病发展的几个阶段,以及在这些阶段个人停留时间的分布。模型的变量是整数随机变量,表示群体中的个体数量,以及考虑到个体在传染病发展阶段的当前状态和停留历史的独特类型的个体集,这些阶段的持续时间分布不同于指数或几何分布。本文给出了流行过程的动力学分析和数值研究结果。根据感染传播系数的数值和疾病潜伏期和对感染保持免疫力阶段的持续时间的分布,研究在有限时间内消灭感染的概率。
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Stochastic Modeling of the Epidemic Process Based On a Stage-Dependent Model with Non-Markov Constraints for Individuals
A continuous-discrete stochastic model of the epidemic process is presented. The model takes into account several stages of the development of an infectious disease, as well as the distributions of the durations of stay of individuals in these stages. The variables of the model are integer random variables that denote the quantity of individuals in cohorts, and sets of unique types of individuals that take into account the current state and history of stay of individuals in the stages of development of an infectious disease, distributions of durations of these stages are different from exponential or geometric. The results of an analytical and numerical research of the dynamics of the epidemic process are presented. The probabilities of infection eradication during a finite period of time are examined, depending on the numerical values of the infection spread coefficient and the distributions of the durations of the latent stage of the disease and the stage of preservation of immunity to infection.
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来源期刊
Mathematical Biology and Bioinformatics
Mathematical Biology and Bioinformatics Mathematics-Applied Mathematics
CiteScore
1.10
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发文量
13
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