{"title":"关于美国政党的种族化图式的起源和后果-勘误","authors":"K. Zhirkov, Nicholas A. Valentino","doi":"10.1017/rep.2022.23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"1Results do not change when controlling for demographics. See Figure S1 in Supplementary Material. 2Unfortunately, we cannot test this explanation directly. Negative D-scores could of course be the result of strong mental associations between the Republican Party and blacks (rather than whites) while not having a strong schema about the Democratic Party. Substantively, that would be “negative projection,” or imposing the racial outgroup identity onto the out-party. We suspect this explanation is less plausible, especially in the light of findings from Study 3 demonstrating that explicit schemas of the Republican Party as white are uniform in the sample. 3We worried that respondents, especially whites, might underreport the association of the Democratic Party with blacks due to social desirability concerns. If so, the variation of schemas in the population would be underestimated, with more respondents reporting that both parties were white. Underestimating this variance, in turn, would lead to smaller and less significant associations between schemas and other variables of interest. This suggests that our test is a conservative one. 3This change in partisan affect informed by race–party schemas can ultimately lead to sorting. The possibility of white Americans defecting from the Democrats in response to its increasing racial liberalism and the growing share of nonwhites in the party has been shown in the literature before (Hajnal and Rivera 2014; Valentino and Sears 2005; Zingher 2018). Our findings suggest that this process may continue in the foreseeable future.","PeriodicalId":37190,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Race, Ethnicity and Politics","volume":"13 1","pages":"614 - 615"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Origins and Consequences of Racialized Schemas about U.S. Parties – ERRATUM\",\"authors\":\"K. Zhirkov, Nicholas A. Valentino\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/rep.2022.23\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"1Results do not change when controlling for demographics. See Figure S1 in Supplementary Material. 2Unfortunately, we cannot test this explanation directly. Negative D-scores could of course be the result of strong mental associations between the Republican Party and blacks (rather than whites) while not having a strong schema about the Democratic Party. Substantively, that would be “negative projection,” or imposing the racial outgroup identity onto the out-party. We suspect this explanation is less plausible, especially in the light of findings from Study 3 demonstrating that explicit schemas of the Republican Party as white are uniform in the sample. 3We worried that respondents, especially whites, might underreport the association of the Democratic Party with blacks due to social desirability concerns. If so, the variation of schemas in the population would be underestimated, with more respondents reporting that both parties were white. Underestimating this variance, in turn, would lead to smaller and less significant associations between schemas and other variables of interest. This suggests that our test is a conservative one. 3This change in partisan affect informed by race–party schemas can ultimately lead to sorting. The possibility of white Americans defecting from the Democrats in response to its increasing racial liberalism and the growing share of nonwhites in the party has been shown in the literature before (Hajnal and Rivera 2014; Valentino and Sears 2005; Zingher 2018). 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引用次数: 0
摘要
在控制人口统计因素后,结果不会改变。2遗憾的是,我们无法直接验证这一解释。负d分当然可能是共和党和黑人(而不是白人)之间强烈的心理联系的结果,而对民主党没有强烈的图式。从本质上讲,这将是“消极投射”,或将种族外群体身份强加给外党。我们怀疑这种解释不太可信,特别是根据研究3的发现,在样本中,共和党的显性图式是白色的。我们担心被调查者,尤其是白人,可能会由于对社会可取性的考虑而低估民主党与黑人的联系。如果是这样,那么人群中图式的变化就会被低估,因为更多的受访者报告说双方都是白人。反过来,低估这种差异会导致模式和其他感兴趣的变量之间的关联更小、更不重要。这表明我们的测试是保守的。这种由种族党派模式引起的党派影响的变化最终会导致排序。美国白人从民主党叛逃的可能性是对其日益增长的种族自由主义和该党中非白人比例不断增长的回应,这在之前的文献中已经得到了体现(Hajnal和Rivera 2014;Valentino and Sears 2005;Zingher 2018)。我们的研究结果表明,在可预见的未来,这一过程可能会继续。
The Origins and Consequences of Racialized Schemas about U.S. Parties – ERRATUM
1Results do not change when controlling for demographics. See Figure S1 in Supplementary Material. 2Unfortunately, we cannot test this explanation directly. Negative D-scores could of course be the result of strong mental associations between the Republican Party and blacks (rather than whites) while not having a strong schema about the Democratic Party. Substantively, that would be “negative projection,” or imposing the racial outgroup identity onto the out-party. We suspect this explanation is less plausible, especially in the light of findings from Study 3 demonstrating that explicit schemas of the Republican Party as white are uniform in the sample. 3We worried that respondents, especially whites, might underreport the association of the Democratic Party with blacks due to social desirability concerns. If so, the variation of schemas in the population would be underestimated, with more respondents reporting that both parties were white. Underestimating this variance, in turn, would lead to smaller and less significant associations between schemas and other variables of interest. This suggests that our test is a conservative one. 3This change in partisan affect informed by race–party schemas can ultimately lead to sorting. The possibility of white Americans defecting from the Democrats in response to its increasing racial liberalism and the growing share of nonwhites in the party has been shown in the literature before (Hajnal and Rivera 2014; Valentino and Sears 2005; Zingher 2018). Our findings suggest that this process may continue in the foreseeable future.