促进青年的社会联系、社会包容和复原力

Q3 Social Sciences China Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI:10.1080/17525098.2022.2096456
H. Lo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青年时期是走向社会心理成熟的重要和关键时期。面对社会经济和人口结构的转变,中国青年面临发展挑战,但仍能找到取得积极成果的途径。五组研究人员提供了他们富有洞察力的发现,并揭示了基于中国人口的青年发展。在本期15.2中,有关志愿精神、开放和多元化、应对歧视、亲社会行为和逆境复原力的研究提供了宝贵的知识,并加深了我们对导致青年积极发展的因素的理解。凌和同事报告了一项有1046名学生参加的中学志愿服务项目。通过多变量分析,志愿者服务时间与志愿者责任和志愿意愿呈正相关。作者建议完善框架,为青年提供志愿服务和服务机会。陈、欧阳和刘进行了一项试验研究,探讨如何利用复述活动来提高社工学生对多样性的开放态度。采用随机对照设计,要求学生阅读网站材料并与主角对话的故事复述组比分析写作组在提高批判性开放性和减少认知封闭方面的效果更强。张和同事研究了同伴关系在弱势青少年中歧视强度和应对方案中的作用。结果表明,对于经历过低强度歧视的青少年,较高水平的同伴关系与寻求帮助或面对歧视呈正相关。相比之下,对于经历过高强度歧视的青少年,更高水平的同伴关系与对歧视的被动忍受呈正相关。根据这些发现,建议使用不同的策略来支持弱势青年免受歧视。康和郭研究了权威型父母的教养方式如何通过自我调节影响他们的年轻成年子女的亲社会行为。基于一个19 - 25岁的年轻人样本,认知重评价部分中介权威型父母亲社会行为之间的关系。表达抑制并没有像假设中预期的那样,在权威型父母教养和亲社会行为之间发挥中介作用。杜调查了中国农村留守大学生的发展轨迹和保护因素。内部资产(同理心和主动性)和外部资源(积极的教育期望、学校的关注和认可以及来自社区的低社会压力)被认为是建立留守儿童复原力的重要因素。中国社会工作学报2022年第15卷第5期2,103 - 104 https://doi.org/10.1080/17525098.2022.2096456
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Promoting social connectedness, social inclusion and resilience among youth
Youth is an important and critical period towards psychosocial maturity. Facing the socio-economic and demographic transitions, Chinese youth encounter developmental challenges but still find pathways to achieve positive outcomes. Five groups of researchers offer their insightful findings and shed light on youth development based on Chinese populations. In this issue 15.2, studies on volunteerism, openness and diversity, coping with discrimination, prosocial behaviour, and resilience over adversity contribute valuable knowledge and advance our understanding of factors leading to the positive development of youth. Ling and colleagues reported a secondary school volunteer service project that was participated by 1,046 students. Using multivariate analysis, hours of volunteerism were positively correlated with volunteering responsibility and intention to volunteer. The authors recommend for refined frameworks volunteer services and service opportunities for youth. Chan, Au-Yeung and Lau conducted a pilot study on the using retelling activities to enhance social work students’ openness to diversity. Using a randomised controlled design, a story retelling group that required students to read website materials and had dialogues with the protagonists had a stronger effect than the analytical writing group in increasing critical openness and decreasing cognitive closure. Zhang and colleagues studied the role of peer relationships in discrimination intensity and coping schemes among vulnerable adolescents. Results showed that for adolescents who experienced low-intensity discrimination, higher levels of peer relationships were positively associated with seeking help or confronting discrimination. In contrast, for adolescents who experienced high-intensity discrimination, higher levels of peer relationships were positively associated with passive endurance towards discrimination. Based on such findings, the use of divergent strategies to support vulnerable youth against discrimination is recommended. Kang and Guo investigated how the authoritative parenting style influenced their young adult children’s prosocial behaviour through self-regulation. Based on a sample of young adults from 19 to 25 years old, cognitive reappraisal partially mediated the relationship between authoritative parenting and prosocial behaviour. Expressive suppression did not play a mediating role between authoritative parenting and prosocial behaviour, as expected in the hypothesis. Du investigated the developmental trajectories and protective factors of college students with rural left-behind experience in China. Internal assets (empathy and initiative) and external resources (positive educational expectations, attention and acknowledgement from school, and low social pressure from the community) were identified as significant factors in building the resilience of left-behind children. CHINA JOURNAL OF SOCIAL WORK 2022, VOL. 15, NO. 2, 103–104 https://doi.org/10.1080/17525098.2022.2096456
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来源期刊
China Journal of Social Work
China Journal of Social Work Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
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