胸腹主动脉瘤及肠系膜缺血的腹腔血运重建及通畅结局

Zehra Kursunlu, O. Balcioglu, H. Posacioglu
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摘要

目的:胸腹主动脉瘤(TAAA)和肠系膜缺血(MI)是一种多因素遗传性疾病,与全身动脉粥样硬化和遗传因素有关。众所周知,开放手术的死亡率和发病率非常高;因此,具有较好疗效的混合方法已成为TAAA患者的一种新的替代治疗选择。本研究的目的是比较不同病因的所有接受内脏血运重建术患者的移植物通畅程度。材料和方法:本研究包括34例接受心肌梗死(16例)或TAAA混合手术(18例)的内脏血运重建术患者。所有资料回顾性收集,采用SPSS 21.0软件进行分析。定性资料分析采用卡方检验和Fischer检验;p值< 0.05为有统计学意义。结果:两组患者在移植物通畅率方面无显著差异。对照CT血管造影显示,所有2型内漏均自发消退,未见迁移。结论:与所获得的结果一致,内脏血运重建术不仅可以作为心肌梗死的最终治疗方法,而且可以作为混合入路的一个步骤。
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Abdominal revascularization patency outcomes of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm and mesenteric ischaemia
Aim: Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA) and Mesenteric ischemia (MI) are multifactorial and hereditary diseases which also have associations with systemic atherosclerosis and genetic factors. As it is known, mortality and morbidity rates are very high for open surgery; therefore, hybrid approach, with better outcomes, has become more popular as a new alternative treatment option for TAAA patients. The aim of the study was to compare the graft patencies of all patients who underwent visceral revascularization with different aetiology. Material and Methods: 34 patients who underwent visceral revascularization, either for MI (n:16) or TAAA hybrid procedure(n:18) were included in this study. All data was collected retrospectively and was analysed with SPSS 21.0 software program. Chi-square and Fischer tests were used in the analysis of qualitative data; and results with a p value below 0.05 were considered as statistically significant. Results: There was no significant difference between two patient groups in terms of graft patency rates. All type 2 endoleaks were resolved spontaneously in control CT angiography and no migration was observed in patients. Conclusion: In line with the results obtained, it has been revealed that visceral revascularization surgery can be used not only for the final treatment of MI, but also as a step in the hybrid approaches of TAA.
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