一种改进的联合像元SAR干涉图自动配准与去噪方法

Zhang Tao, L. Wan, Xiaolei Lv, Jun Hong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种改进的联合像素自配准和干涉相位去噪算法。针对联合像元法样本选取的盲目性,首先分析了样本服从的分布;在此分布的指导下,建立了联合像元法的幅值和相位估计模型。通过对两幅干涉SAR图像的相位和幅值进行预处理,获得了估计真值的有效样本。此外,该方法利用有效样本的相干性信息,在去噪的同时不丢失细节,实现了SAR图像的自动配准。与原方法相比,可以更准确地估计干涉图,减小了异常幅值点对周围环境的影响。此外,为了解决纹理保持与滤波强度的矛盾,提出了一种迭代算法。最后,通过仿真和实际数据验证了改进算法的有效性。
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A modified joint-pixel based SAR interferogram auto-registration and denoising method
A modified joint-pixel algorithm for autoregistration and interferometric phase denoising is proposed in this paper. For the blindness of the sample selection in joint-pixel method, this paper first analyzes the distribution that the sample obeyed. Under the guidance of this distribution, amplitude and phase estimation models of joint-pixel method are established. Through the preprocessing on the phase and amplitude of the two interferometric SAR images, an effective sample to estimate the true value is achieved. Moreover, taking advantage of the coherence information of the effective samples, the proposed method automatically registers the SAR images while denoising without the loss of detail. Compared with the original method, the interferogram can be estimated more accurate and the influence of the abnormal amplitude points on the surrounding is reduced. Furthermore, in order to solve the contradiction of preserving texture and filtering strength, an iterative algorithm is invented. In the end, the effectiveness of this modified algorithm is validated by both simulated and real data.
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