ε-己内酰胺和邻苯三酚的分子模型、反应性参数和光谱化学研究

F. Lima
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摘要

本文建立了分子模型,计算了ε-己内酰胺和邻菲罗啉的反应性参数,以评价它们在形成复杂分子化合物过程中的相互作用。观察到在金属-配体键的形成过程中,主电子给体原子主要集中在氧原子和氮原子上,这在空间上更有利于金属-配体键的形成。在水溶液中进行电导测量,以观察这些化合物的电解行为。红外光谱也被记录下来,以表征振动跃迁在识别这些物种时,存在于复杂的系统。在紫外可见区记录分子吸收光谱,以评价这些单个配体的光谱化学性质,并进一步验证它们对复杂分子体系形成的影响。评价的参数包括摩尔吸收率ε、积分吸收系数、振子力和跃迁偶极矩。观察到ε参数表示分子在190 ~ 300nm区域和近红外的跃迁,振荡强度是光学发光系统或光电转换器中用作染料和敏化剂的典型分子。
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MOLECULAR MODELING, REACTIVITY PARAMETERS AND SPECTROCHEMIC STUDIES OF ε-CAPROLACTAM AND o-PHENANTROLINE
In this work, molecular models were obtained, and the reactivity parameters of ε-caprolactam and ophenanthroline were calculated to evaluate the interaction in the formation of complex molecular compounds. It was observed that the main electron donor atoms, in the formation of the metal-ligand bond, are centered mainly on the oxygen and nitrogen atoms, respectively, which are sterically more favorable in these species. Conductance measurements in an aqueous solution were obtained to observe the electrolytic behavior of these compounds. Infrared spectra were also recorded to characterize vibrational transitions in identifying these species when present in complex systems. Molecular spectra of absorption in the UV-visible region were recorded to evaluate the spectrochemical properties of these individual ligands and further verify their influence on the formation of complex molecular systems. The parameters evaluated include the molar absorptivity ε, integrated absorption coefficient, oscillator force, and transition dipole moment. It was observed that the ε parameter indicates molecular transitions in the 190 – 300 nm region and the near-infrared, and the oscillator strength is typical of molecules used as dyes and sensitizers for optical light-emitting systems or light-to-electricity converters.
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MOLECULAR MODELING, REACTIVITY PARAMETERS AND SPECTROCHEMIC STUDIES OF ε-CAPROLACTAM AND o-PHENANTROLINE ANALYSIS OF FALSE-POSITIVE RESULTS AND THE REAL EFFECTIVENESS OF LUMINOL IN THE DETECTION OF BLOOD SPOTS. EFFECTS OF UTERINE LAVAGE FRACTIONS ON EMBRYO RECOVERY RATE IN MANGALARGA MARCHADOR MARES. UTILIZAÇÃO DEBANANA PRATA (MUSASAPIENTUM) E BANANA OURO (MUSAACUMINATA) NO CONTROLE DE NEMATÓIDES GASTROINTESTINAIS DE BEZERROS ACTIVITY-BASED KINETIC MODELLING OF LIPASE CATALYSED SYNTHESIS OF PEROCTANOIC ACID
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