地质生态地图制作和使用阶段的质量保证

Dmytro Liashenko, I. Tsiupa, V. Babiy, V. Chekhniy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

制定了地图生命周期内的地质生态地图质量保证方案。研究的主要方法论工具是概念建模和专家评估方法。本文追溯了地图质量概念形成及其评价的途径:功利主义、结果主义、福利主义、生态价值原则。在产品生命周期的所有阶段,确保地质生态图质量的重要性已经给出。主要的方法技术是开发算法模型。定义了地质生态地图研究质量的方法、算法和标准组:地图数据的内部质量(从生产者的角度来看)、地图外部质量的指标(从消费者的角度来看),特别是地图的技术、消费者标准、科学和社会价值。在实验研究过程中,提出了一种评价地质生态图的若干消费者特征的方法。对影响地图质量评价的因素进行了专家分析。因素重要性的层次是按照以下顺序建立的:有效的颜色使用、图像的足够对比度、构图(地图元素的大小和位置)、地图上的文本。提出了保证地质生态图制作质量和提高地质生态图使用效率的特点。保证学进一步发展的前景在于深化地图质量评价的整体理论,重点是应用命题方案对各类地图进行评价。
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GEOECOLOGICAL MAPS QUALITY ASSURANCE AT THE STAGES OF CREATION AND USE
A geoecological maps quality assurance scheme during the map life cycle has been developed. The main methodological tools of research are conceptual modeling and the method of expert assessments. The work traces approaches to the formation of map quality concepts and their evaluation: utilitarianism, consequentialism, welfareism, the principle of ecological value. The importance of ensuring the quality of geoecological maps at all stages of the product's life cycle has been given. The main methodological technique is the developed algorithmic model. The approaches, algorithm and groups of criteria for the quality of geoecological maps researching are defined: the internal quality of map data (from the producer's point of view), indicators of the external quality of maps (from the consumer's point of view), in particular technological, consumer criteria, scientific and social value of maps. In the course of experimental studies, a methodology for evaluating a number of consumer characteristics of geoecological maps was proposed. The expert analysis of the factors affecting the assessment of maps quality has been conducted. The hierarchy of the factor importance is built in the following sequence: effective color use, sufficient contrast of the image, composition (size and placement of map elements), text on a map. The work formulates features of ensuring the quality of geoecological maps during their creation and increasing the efficiency of their use. Prospects for the further assurance development lie in the deepening of the integral theory of the assessment of the quality of maps focused on the application of a propositional scheme for the assessment of various groups of maps.
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HISTORY, CURRENT STATE AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF GEOELECTROMAGNETIC RESEARCH IN UKRAINE HIGHLY PROSPECTIVE OBJECTS OF THE MINERAL AND RAW MATERIAL BASE OF UKRAINE. PART 1. METALLIC MINERALS CRETACEOUS RIFTING IN THE GEOLOGICAL HISTORY OF THE UKRAINIAN SECTOR OF THE BLACK SEA GEOPHYSICS OF PEDOSPHERE IN KYIV UNIVERSITY REGIONAL MINERAL AND RAW MATERIAL BASES AS A KEY FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE DURING THE WAR AND POST-WAR PERIODS
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