新冠疫情下“钉钉+潮星”在线课程的实践与思考

Yan Ma, Qiu Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

今年年初新型冠状病毒肺炎(covid - 19)疫情爆发以来,高校积极响应教育部“停课不间断学习”号召,采取网络教学方式,组织师生开展教与学。在此背景下,《单片机原理与接口技术》和《数据库原理与应用》在线课程采用“钉钉直播+在线互动超星网络教学平台”的教学方式。课堂上运用多种方式结合互动调动课堂气氛,课后安排作业和考试巩固学习要点。因此,采用这种教学模式可以达到良好的教与学效果。2020年1月以来,加上春节期间多家企业停工,全国范围内爆发新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情,对工业、农业、服务业造成较大影响。不仅如此,各级学生的教学也受到了影响。为稳定疫情,教育部于1月27日发布“停课不间断学习”通知,要求学校开展网络教学。在一些省份,在线课程在寒假结束前就开始了。这是我国第一次大规模的在线教学,大部分教师和学生缺乏在线课堂的教学和学习经验。在开始的一段时间内,出现了各种各样的问题:网络不稳定,经常断开。老师对课堂直播软件不熟悉,有的老师课后忘记打开麦克风或者忘记关闭直播。学生也会厌倦听讲,因为他们还在度假,有时会忘记上课时间等。不同的课程在不同的平台上教授。因此,学生需要下载各种应用程序,找出操作程序和各种打卡(包括考勤,作业,练习和考试)。长时间盯着电脑或手机学习,眼睛疲劳,学习效率很低[1,2]。在教育部的号召下,学院要求我们在2月17日开始在线授课。本文主要介绍了笔者在网上讲授《单片机原理与接口技术》和《数据库原理与应用》课程的具体实施、体会和思考。
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Practice and Thinking of Online Courses Based on "Dingtalk + Chaoxing" in COVID-19 Epidemic Situation
Since the outbreak of Novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID19) at the beginning of this year, colleges and universities have actively responded to the call of "Suspension of classes and non-stop learning" by the Ministry of education, and have adopted online teaching methods to organize teachers and students to teach and learn. Under this background, the method of "DingTalk live broadcast + online interactive Chaoxing network teaching platform" is used for the online courses of "Single-chip microcomputer principle and interface technology" and “Database principle and Application”. Multiple ways combined the interaction are used to mobilize the classroom atmosphere in class, and homework and test are arranged to consolidate the learning points after class. Therefore, using this teaching mode can achieve good teaching and learning effect. Since January 2020, coupled with the shutdown of many enterprises during the Spring Festival, novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) broke out nationwide, which greatly affected the industry, agriculture and service industry. Not only that, the teaching of students at all levels was affected. In order to stabilize the epidemic, the Ministry of Education issued a notice of “Suspension of classes and non-stop learning" on January 27, calling on schools to conduct online teaching. In some provinces, online classes have started before the end of winter vacation. This is the first large-scale online teaching in our country, so most teachers and students lack teaching and learning experience in online classes. At the beginning of a period of time, various problems have appeared: the network is unstable and often disconnected. The teacher is not familiar with the live broadcast software in class, and some of them forget to turn on the microphone or forget to turn off the live broadcast after class. Students are also tired of listening to the class, because they are still on vacation and sometimes forget the class time, etc. Different courses are taught on different platforms. So students need to download various Apps and find out the operating routines and various clock-in (including attendance, homework, exercises and tests). Staring at the computer or mobile phone for a long time to learn , their eyes are tired, and learning efficiency is very low [1,2] . Under the call of the Ministry of Education, we are asked by the college to start online classes on February 17. This paper mainly introduces the specific implementation, experience and thinking of the online lectures of the course "Single-chip Microcomputer Principle and Interface Technology" and “Database principle and Application” taught by the author.
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