蒙德里安多维k -匿名

K. LeFevre, D. DeWitt, R. Ramakrishnan
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引用次数: 1209

摘要

k -匿名被认为是微数据发布中保护隐私的一种机制,许多重新编码“模型”被认为可以实现“匿名”。本文提出了一种新的多维模型,它提供了以前(单维)方法所没有的额外的灵活性。这种灵活性通常会导致更高质量的匿名化,这可以通过通用指标和更具体的查询可回答性概念来衡量。最优多维匿名化是np困难的(就像之前的最优匿名问题一样)。然而,我们引入了一种简单的贪婪近似算法,实验结果表明,对于两个单维模型,这种贪婪算法通常比穷举最优算法产生更理想的匿名化。
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Mondrian Multidimensional K-Anonymity
K-Anonymity has been proposed as a mechanism for protecting privacy in microdata publishing, and numerous recoding "models" have been considered for achieving ��anonymity. This paper proposes a new multidimensional model, which provides an additional degree of flexibility not seen in previous (single-dimensional) approaches. Often this flexibility leads to higher-quality anonymizations, as measured both by general-purpose metrics and more specific notions of query answerability. Optimal multidimensional anonymization is NP-hard (like previous optimal ��-anonymity problems). However, we introduce a simple greedy approximation algorithm, and experimental results show that this greedy algorithm frequently leads to more desirable anonymizations than exhaustive optimal algorithms for two single-dimensional models.
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