时变E×B流动对平板离子-温度梯度湍流的影响

S. Maeyama, A. Ishizawa, Tomoyasu Watanabe, M. Koric, N. Nakajima, S. Tsuji-Iio, H. Tsutsui
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引用次数: 5

摘要

采用朗道流体模拟的方法,研究了时变剪切E×B流动对板离子温度梯度不稳定性驱动湍流的影响。在这里,由静止和时间周期振荡部分组成的E×B流被外部施加到湍流中。在振荡部分的振幅等于或小于静止部分的振幅的情况下,研究了E×B流的振幅和频率的依赖性。湍流引起的离子热输运与E×B流动具有相同的振荡周期,且时间平均输运系数大于不含振荡部分的系数。当振荡部分的振幅与平稳部分的振幅相等时,时间平均系数达到最大值。随着E×B流动频率的增加,时间平均系数减小,接近于不含振荡部分的计算系数。这一机制是通过引入一种物质来解释的。
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Effects of Time-varying E×B Flow on Slab Ion-temperature-gradient Turbulence
Effects of time-varying sheared E×B flow on turbulence driven by slab ion temperature gradient instabilities are investigated by means of Landau fluid simulation. Here, the E×B flow, which consists of stationary and time-periodic oscillatory parts, is externally imposed to the turbulence. The dependence on the amplitude and frequency of E×B flow is examined in the case that the amplitude of oscillatory part is the same or less than that of stationary part. The ion heat transport caused by turbulence oscillates with the same period as the E×B flow and the time-averaged transport coefficient is larger than the coefficient which is evaluated without the oscillatory part. The time-averaged coefficient is maximized when the amplitude of oscillatory part is equal to that of stationary part. As the frequency of E×B flow increases, the time-averaged coefficient decreases and is close to the coefficient which is evaluated without the oscillatory part. This mechanism is explained by introducing a kind of the logist...
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