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摘要

前列腺癌是波兰男性人口中第二常见的肿瘤。我们设法治愈了其中的大多数,并提供了长期的生存。这就是为什么生活质量对这类病人来说非常重要。我对PubMed数据库中关于前列腺癌肿瘤治疗后生活质量的文章进行了分析。据说,不同的治疗技术以不同的方式影响生活质量。放疗后最重要的症状是肠道症状(直肠急症、出血)。前列腺切除术后患者出现与膀胱有关的症状(尿失禁)。近距离放射治疗后最常见的症状来自尿道(排尿困难、排尿犹豫、多尿)。应告知患者不同治疗方法后可能出现的不同症状。对他们来说,有意识地选择他们最能接受的治疗方式是非常重要的。
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Jakość życia pacjentów po leczeniu onkologicznym

Prostate cancer is the second most common neoplasm in the male population in Poland. We manage to cure most of them and provide a long survival. That is the reason why the Quality of life is very important in that group of patients. I have carried out an analysis of articles from PubMed database about the Quality of life after oncological treatment of prostate cancer. It was said that different treatment techniques influence the quality of life in different ways. In patients after radiotherapy the most important were bowel symptoms (rectal urgency, bleeding). Patients after prostatectomy have symptoms relating to the bladder (urinary incontinence). In patients after brachytherapy the most common symptoms are from the urethra (dysuria, urinary hesitation, polyuria). Patients should be informed about different symptoms which may occur after different ways of treatment. It is very important for them to make a conscious choice about the way of treatment they accept the most.

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