对Burnside群中Lie关系的依赖的Wall定理的理解

M. Vaughan-Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

G.E. Wall给出了两个不同的证明,证明了由素数幂指数群满足的多线性李氏关系的一个显著结果。他证明了如果$q$是素数$p$的幂,并且如果$f$是一个包含$n$变量的多线性李相关器,其中$n\neq1\operatorname{mod}(p-1)$,那么$f=0$是包含小于$n$变量的多线性李相关器的结果。多年来,我一直在努力理解他的证明,虽然我对他在《代数杂志》上发表的第一个证明仍然一无所知,但我终于对他在一次会议记录中发表的第二个证明有了一些了解。在这篇文章中,我提供了我对沃尔对这个定理的第二个证明的见解。
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Understanding Wall's theorem on dependence of Lie relators in Burnside groups
G.E. Wall gave two different proofs of a remarkable result about the multilinear Lie relators satisfied by groups of prime power exponent $q$. He showed that if $q$ is a power of the prime $p$, and if $f$ is a multilinear Lie relator in $n$ variables where $n\neq1\operatorname{mod}(p-1)$, then $f=0$ is a consequence of multilinear Lie relators in fewer than $n$ variables. For years I have struggled to understand his proofs, and while I still have not the slightest clue about his first proof published in the Journal of Algebra, I finally have some understanding of his second proof published in a conference proceedings. In this note I offer my insights into Wall's second proof of this theorem.
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