贫瘠的世界

IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities Disputatio (Spain) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.2478/disp-2022-0005
Federico Benitez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本作品探讨了本体结构现实主义的消除主义表述。一个完全消除对象的本体被认为是缺乏的,首先,用于支持反对面向对象本体(量子力学、相对论、量子场论)的最佳论据的理论框架在任何情况下都可以被视为空世界的物理模型,因此不能代表来自科学的所有信息,特别是来自基础物理学的信息,这也包括关于对象之间局部相互作用的信息。其次,通过对对称性在这些基本物理理论中的作用进行批判性评估;最后,对毫无根据的形而上学假设提出警告。相反,我们提出了一种温和形式的结构现实主义的论点,在这种现实主义中,物体扮演了代表对称性和携带守恒电荷的基本角色,并参与了在世界上观察到的相互作用网络。
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Barren Worlds
Abstract This work explores issues with the eliminativist formulation of ontic structural realism. An ontology that totally eliminates objects is found lacking by arguing, first, that the theoretical frameworks used to support the best arguments against an object-oriented ontology (quantum mechanics, relativity theory, quantum field theory) can be seen in every case as physical models of empty worlds, and therefore do not represent all the information that comes from science, and in particular from fundamental physics, which also includes information about local interactions between objects. Secondly, by giving a critical assessment of the role of symmetries in these fundamental physical theories; and, lastly, by warning about unfounded metaphysical assumptions. An argument is made for a moderate form of structural realism instead, one in which objects play the fundamental role of representing symmetries and bearing their conserved charges, and of participating in the network of interactions observed in the world.
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来源期刊
Disputatio (Spain)
Disputatio (Spain) Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
35 weeks
期刊最新文献
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