确定海上综合注水项目采收率和产量最大化的最佳开发策略

H. K. Abdulfatah, Okafor Ikechukwu Stanley, P. Nzerem, K. Jakada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

油藏开发计划为确定项目在经济上是否可行提供了必要的指导和信息,考虑到可能的开发项目选择、风险和不确定性,从而确定最优的开发概念,从而提高石油产量,降低生产成本。该项目的目的是确定开发和生产海上油田的最佳方式,同时考虑风险和不确定性,并重视利益相关者的利益。利用MBAL建立了随机多储层模型,该模型由多个采油井和注水井组成。对7种开发方案进行了敏感性分析,以考察维持油藏压力、维持油井产能和注入能力、优化井数和改善交付时间、成本和井性能的效果。对每个开发方案的经济可行性进行了分析,以确定每个方案的净现值、增量项目现金流、单位技术成本、单位开发成本和盈亏平衡价格。然后根据生产绩效和主要经济指标选择最优发展战略。该项目为32口新井(包括生产井和注入井)提供了额外开发3.96亿桶可采石油的机会。
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Defining the Optimal Development Strategy to Maximize Recovery and Production Rate from an Integrated Offshore Water-Flood Project
A reservoir development plan provides the necessary guidance and information for establishing whether or not a project is economically viable considering possible development project options, risks and uncertainties in order to define the most optimal development concept that will increase oil production and reduce production costs. The aim of this project was to determine the optimum way to develop and produce an offshore oil field in a manner that considers risks and uncertainties and values stakeholders’ interest. A stochastic multi-tank reservoir model was created using MBAL and it consist of various producers and water injection wells. Sensitivity analysis was carried out on Seven development scenarios with a view to examine effect of maintaining reservoir pressure, sustaining well productivity and injectivity, optimize well counts and improving well delivery- timing, cost and well performance. The economic viability of each of the development scenarios was carried out to determine the net present value, incremental project cash flow, unit technical cost, unit development cost and breakeven price BEP of each of the scenarios. The optimal development strategy was then selected based on the production performance and key economic indicators. The project provided an opportunity to develop an additional 396MMbbls of recoverable oil from 32 new wells both producers and injector wells (P+WI).
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