用一种新的形态模型模拟大聚集体颗粒系统

IF 0.8 4区 计算机科学 Q4 IMAGING SCIENCE & PHOTOGRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY Image Analysis & Stereology Pub Date : 2021-07-09 DOI:10.5566/IAS.2488
M. Moreaud, Giulia Ferri, S. Humbert, M. Digne, J. Schweitzer
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对于催化载体等新型多孔材料的开发,其织构性能的控制是至关重要的。为了走向合理的合成,有必要更好地理解产生确定的固体结构的物理现象。通过研究胶体悬浮液内部的聚集过程可以实现这一目的,从而导致孔隙的产生:这种现象可以用布朗动力学模型来描述,对于任何一组化学参数,都可以获得胶体聚集体的质量分布和分形维数。然而,由于计算时间长,该模型不能用于大型胶体系统的模拟,限制了与探索整个多尺度系统的解析方法的比较。通过建立一种新的聚集形态模型来解决这一问题,该模型使用两个紧度参数来调整分形维数。提出了一种有效的模拟算法,以球形为例,生成的聚集体的分形维数在1.2 ~ 3之间。布朗动力学结果被用来参数化这个纯几何模型,以约束大小和形态的聚集体创建。大型数值固体将代表真实固体的结构特性,并将提供更多关于多孔网络的信息。例如,它可以用来模拟与化学反应耦合的扩散输运,并研究多孔系统的几何形状对催化性能的影响。
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SIMULATION OF LARGE AGGREGATE PARTICLES SYSTEM WITH A NEW MORPHOLOGICAL MODEL
For the development of a new porous material such as catalytic carrier, the control of the textural properties is of fundamental importance. In order to move towards rational synthesis, it is necessary to better understand the physical phenomena that generate a defined solid structure. A contribute to this purpose can be achieved by studying the aggregation process inside colloidal suspensions, leading to porosity generation: this phenomenon can be described with a Brownian dynamics model that, for any set of chemical parameters, gives access to the mass distribution and the fractal dimension of colloidal aggregates. However, this model cannot be used for the simulation of large colloidal systems, due to its high computational time, limiting comparison with analytical methods, which probe the whole multi-scale system. This problem is solved by developing a new aggregation morphological model, wherein the fractal dimension is tuned with two compactness parameters. An efficient simulation algorithm is proposed in case of spheres, for which the fractal dimension of the generated aggregates varies between 1.2 and 3. Brownian dynamics results are used to parametrize this purely geometric model, in order to constrain the size and the morphology of the aggregates created. The large numerical solid will be representative of the textural properties of a real solid and will give more information on the porous network. It could be used, for example, to simulate diffusive transport coupled with chemical reaction and to study the impact of the geometry of the porous system on the catalytic performance.
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来源期刊
Image Analysis & Stereology
Image Analysis & Stereology MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-MATHEMATICS, APPLIED
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Image Analysis and Stereology is the official journal of the International Society for Stereology & Image Analysis. It promotes the exchange of scientific, technical, organizational and other information on the quantitative analysis of data having a geometrical structure, including stereology, differential geometry, image analysis, image processing, mathematical morphology, stochastic geometry, statistics, pattern recognition, and related topics. The fields of application are not restricted and range from biomedicine, materials sciences and physics to geology and geography.
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