瓜质膜囊泡中NADH氧化酶的洗涤活性。

Letizia De Luca , Ursula Bader , Rainer Hertel , Paolo Pupillo
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引用次数: 21

摘要

在葫芦下胚轴微粒体中发现了duroquinone (DQ)刺激的NADH氧化酶,该酶在添加0.01 ~ 0.1% Triton X-100后被强烈激活。在密度梯度离心和聚乙二醇(PEG)分离后,这种酶发生在携带质膜标记物的膜上。另一种位于内质网(e.r)的NADH氧化酶不被激活,而是被Triton抑制。这些数据与封闭和由外向外的质膜囊一致,其中NADH位点只有在洗涤剂渗透后才能进入。讨论了酶在电子和/或质子跨膜传递中的作用。
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Detergent activity of NADH oxidase in vesicles derived from the plasmamembrane of Cucurbita pepo L.

In microsomes from Cucurbita hypocotyls a duroquinone (DQ) stimulated NADH oxidase was found which is strongly activated by addition of 0.01–0.1% Triton X-100. After density gradient centrifugation and polyethyleneglycol (PEG) fractionation this enzyme occurs in membranes carrying plasma membrane markers. Another NADH oxidase localized at the endoplasmic reticulum (e.r.) is not activated but inhibited by Triton. The data are consistent with closed and outside-out plasma membrane vesicles where the NADH site becomes accessible only after detergent permeabilization. A role of the enzyme in transmembrane transport of electrons and/or protons is discussed.

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