不同气候条件下光伏组件的电稳定性

M. Schweiger, W. Herrmann
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引用次数: 1

摘要

电稳定性是影响光伏组件发电性能的重要因素。为了精确地预测能量产量,必须研究和理解这些效应。对于晶体硅光伏组件,通常每年的线性降解率被陈述。对于其他光伏组件技术,可以观察到亚稳态性能行为。这些影响会影响短路电流、开路电压和标称功率或填充因数。影响的范围取决于光伏系统的环境条件。自2013年以来,采用采用的I-V曲线校正公式,在5种气候条件下对15种不同技术的光伏组件进行了研究。
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Electrical stability of PV modules in different climates
The electrical stability is an important factor for the energy yield performance of PV modules. To make a precise energy yield prediction possible the effects must be studied and understood. For crystalline silicon PV modules typically linear degradation rates per year are stated. For other PV module technologies metastable performance behaviour can be observed. These effects can affect the short circuit current, the open circuit voltage and the nominal power or fill factor. The range of the effect can be dependent on the environmental conditions of the PV system. Since 2013 a selection of 15 PV modules of different technologies were studied under 5 climatic conditions using adopted I-V curve correction formulas.
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