三重螺旋合作在三宝垄市凯米仁村实现人类安全

Satwika Paramasatya, Yemima Galih Pradipta, Kevin Rendra Pratama, Desy Ramadhani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类的安全对人类来说至关重要。最初,安全被定义为免于战争的自由。然而,随着时间的推移,它开始转变为一个广泛和集体的安全概念。联合国确立了人类安全的三个重要支柱,即:免于匮乏的自由、免于恐惧的自由和有尊严地生活的自由。遵守人类安全的实施是复杂而不简单的。本文认为,在三螺旋模型中,社会的地位被忽视了,因为他们只被定位为对象,而他们也应该是作为行动者发挥积极作用的人。因此,通过政府、企业、学术界和社区参与的“四螺旋”概念,在三宝垄市凯米仁村实现人类安全需要一个新的突破。本研究采用文献研究和访谈相结合的描述定性方法。四重螺旋基本上是自上而下和自下而上方法的协作,本研究证明了四重螺旋模型的重要性,因为它的解决方案更有针对性,更符合社区的需求。四螺旋模型还允许Kemijen村的人们参与其中,通过焦点小组讨论成为主题。
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Quadruple Helix Collaboration in Efforts to Fulfill Human Security in Kemijen Village, Semarang City
Human security is very vital for humans. Initially, security was defined as freedom from war. However, over time it began to shift into a broad and collective concept of security. The United Nations established three important pillars of Human Security, namely: freedom from want, freedom from fear, and freedom to live in dignity. The implementation of compliance with Human Security is complex and not simple. This paper argues that the Triple Helix model, the position of society is neglected because they are only positioned as an object where they should also be the one who play an active role as actors. Therefore, a new breakthrough is needed in the effort to fulfill Human Security in Kemijen Village, Semarang City through the Quadruple Helix concept that involves government, business, academics and the community. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach by combining literature studies and interviews. The Quadruple Helix is basically a collaboration between top-down and bottom-up approaches, and this study proves that the Quadruple Helix model is utmost important, because the solutions are more  well-targeted and meet the needs of the community. The Quadruple Helix model also allowed the people of Kemijen Village to be involved to become subjects through Focus Group Discussion.
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