财务压力、审计委员会和企业规模对利润管理的影响

Krisnando Krisnando, S. Damayanti
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在确定财务困境,审计委员会和公司规模对印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的房地产和房地产公司盈余管理的影响。本研究采用关联研究策略,采用因果型定量方法,数据分析方法为描述性统计分析,面板数据回归分析使用Eviews 10。本研究的对象是在印尼证券交易所上市的房地产和房地产公司。2017年- 2020年。样本采用目的抽样法确定,共观察56个。根据面板数据回归分析的结果,在5%的显著性水平下,本研究的结果得出:(1)财务困境对盈余管理有部分显著的正向影响,这是因为投资者希望公司有稳定的利润,这样才能鼓励公司进行盈余管理。(2)审计委员会对盈余管理没有影响,即公司内部审计委员会成员多或少。公司。(3)公司规模对盈余管理有正向显著的影响,这是因为大公司为了显示稳定的利润而从投资者那里获得更多的压力,从而吸引投资者投资。
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Pengaruh Financial Distress, Komite Audit, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba
This study aims to determine the effect of Financial Distress, Audit Committee, and Company Size on Earnings Management in real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study uses an associative research strategy with a causal type of quantitative approach and the data analysis method used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis, panel data regression analysis using Eviews 10. The population of this study is real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. year 2017-2020. The sample was determined based on the purposive sampling method, with a total number of observations of 56. Based on the results of panel data regression analysis with a significance level of 5%, the results of this study concluded that (1) Financial Distress partially has a significant positive effect on Earnings Management, this is because investors want the company to have stable profits so that it can encourage companies to carry out earnings management. (2) The Audit Committee has no effect on Earnings Management, meaning that there are many or few members of the audit committee in a company. company., (3) Company size has a positive and significant effect on Earnings Management, this is because large companies get more pressure from investors in order to display stable profits, so that they can attract investors to invest.
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