{"title":"扇形和轮毂中的拟树数","authors":"C. Merino","doi":"10.37236/11097","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We extend the classical relation between the $2n$-th Fibonacci number and the number of spanning trees of the $n$-fan graph to ribbon graphs. More importantly, we establish a relation between the $n$-associated Mersenne number and the number of quasi trees of the $n$-wheel ribbon graph. The calculations are performed by computing the determinant of a matrix associated with ribbon graphs. These theorems are also proven using contraction and deletion in ribbon graphs. The results provide neat and symmetric combinatorial interpretations of these well-known sequences. Furthermore, they are refined by giving two families of abelian groups whose orders are the Fibonacci and associated Mersenne numbers.","PeriodicalId":11515,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Combinatorics","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Number of Quasi-Trees in Fans and Wheels\",\"authors\":\"C. Merino\",\"doi\":\"10.37236/11097\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We extend the classical relation between the $2n$-th Fibonacci number and the number of spanning trees of the $n$-fan graph to ribbon graphs. More importantly, we establish a relation between the $n$-associated Mersenne number and the number of quasi trees of the $n$-wheel ribbon graph. The calculations are performed by computing the determinant of a matrix associated with ribbon graphs. These theorems are also proven using contraction and deletion in ribbon graphs. The results provide neat and symmetric combinatorial interpretations of these well-known sequences. Furthermore, they are refined by giving two families of abelian groups whose orders are the Fibonacci and associated Mersenne numbers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11515,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Electronic Journal of Combinatorics\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Electronic Journal of Combinatorics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37236/11097\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Journal of Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37236/11097","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
We extend the classical relation between the $2n$-th Fibonacci number and the number of spanning trees of the $n$-fan graph to ribbon graphs. More importantly, we establish a relation between the $n$-associated Mersenne number and the number of quasi trees of the $n$-wheel ribbon graph. The calculations are performed by computing the determinant of a matrix associated with ribbon graphs. These theorems are also proven using contraction and deletion in ribbon graphs. The results provide neat and symmetric combinatorial interpretations of these well-known sequences. Furthermore, they are refined by giving two families of abelian groups whose orders are the Fibonacci and associated Mersenne numbers.
期刊介绍:
The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (E-JC) is a fully-refereed electronic journal with very high standards, publishing papers of substantial content and interest in all branches of discrete mathematics, including combinatorics, graph theory, and algorithms for combinatorial problems.