基因修复治疗疾病的可能性

T. Tsukahara, Yuji Ooka, S. Alam, H. Suzuki, K. Fujimoto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们正试图通过光化学RNA编辑来改变RNA转录本的编码信息,以治疗遗传疾病。以Leigh综合征mtDNA T8993C突变为模型,我们使用5'端具有羧基乙烯基脱氧尿苷的发针型寡核苷酸,通过可逆光定位将C脱除为U。我们观察到明显的客观碱基取代片段,以ODN2作为72mer的ODN作为目标。然后,我们尝试以患者衍生样本为靶点进行基因修复实验。以体外合成的全长RNA为靶点,ODN2可将10%的突变C恢复为U。此外,位点定向脱氨甚至对来自患者细胞的总RNA作为靶标进行。
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Possibility of genetic restoration for a disease treatment
We are trying to alter the coded message of RNA transcripts by photochemical RNA editing to treat genetic diseases. A mutation of mtDNA T8993C in Leigh syndrome as a model, we subjected site-directed deamination of C to U by reversible photoligation using hairpin-type oligonucleotides with carboxyvinyldeoxy-uridine at the 5'-terminal. We observed significant objective base substituted fragment with ODN2 as a 72mer ODN as a target. Then, we tried to genetic restoration experiments as patient derived samples as targets. ODN2 could restore 10% of the mutated C to U, when in-vitro-synthesized-full-length RNA was used as a target. Moreover, the site-directed deamination was performed even toward total RNA from the patients's cells as a target.
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