食物过敏的心理服务:英国患者和家庭未满足的需求

R. Knibb, M. Halsey, Polly James, G. Toit, Judith Young
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引用次数: 17

摘要

研究在过去的20年里已经展示了重大影响食物过敏对生活质量和心理健康的患者和他们的家庭,然而,有一个缺乏心理服务,以支持家庭应付这种情况。本文简要介绍了食物过敏的心理影响,然后讨论了长期使用儿科心理服务的情况。据我们所知,英国很少有儿科过敏诊所有专门的临床心理学服务资金。南安普敦总医院和伊芙琳娜伦敦儿童医院有两家这样的医院。本文包括这些服务的描述,以及它们目前是如何被患者和家属使用的。这是紧随其后的是一个过敏的临床医生的角度对心理服务的使用。建议过敏服务部门与医院心理服务部门合作,为所有有需要的过敏患者及其家属开发、整合和提供心理服务。未来的研究还需要关注心理疗法和群体干预对食物过敏的疗效。
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Psychological services for food allergy: The unmet need for patients and families in the United Kingdom
Research over the past 20 years has demonstrated the significant impact food allergy can have on quality of life and mental health of patients and their families, yet there is a paucity of psychological services to support families in coping with this condition. This paper provides a short overview of the psychological impact of food allergy, followed by a discussion of the use of paediatric psychological services for long‐term conditions. To our knowledge, few paediatric allergy clinics in the UK have funding for dedicated clinical psychology services. Two such services are based at Southampton General Hospital and the Evelina London Children's Hospital. This paper includes descriptions of these services and how they are currently being used by patients and families. This is followed by an allergy clinician's perspective on the use of psychological services. Recommendations are made for allergy services to work with hospital psychology services to develop, integrate and deliver psychological services for all patients with allergy and their families who are in need. Future research also needs to focus on the efficacy of psychological therapies and group interventions in food allergy.
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