利用化学试剂减少燃油发动机机械摩擦的前瞻性分析

Shaheen Shah, Nasirul Islam, S. Hossain, Ābu Henā, N. Jamil, S. Chowdhury, A. Al-Hossain
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引用次数: 1

摘要

化学试剂,如锂基润滑脂、钙基润滑脂、铝基润滑脂等,通过添加各种二硫化钼(MoS2)、石墨、亚硝酸盐硼等添加剂来减少机械摩擦,提高机器性能。滴点是润滑脂耐热性的指标。滴点表示油脂保持其结构的温度上限。如果润滑脂在高温下失效,则会发生摩擦并增加负载。当负荷增加时,燃油发动机不能提供满意的输出。这张纸估计了那些油脂的落点。a.s.t.m.标准D-566用于估计润滑脂的下降。锂基润滑脂、钙基润滑脂、铝基润滑脂的滴点估计分别为195℃、95℃和110℃。钙50% +锂50%、锂50% +铝50%和钙50% +铝50%混合基础脂滴点分别为140℃、158℃和152℃。混合基润滑脂的滴度高于单个润滑脂。使用的钙基润滑脂还起着防水和防腐蚀的作用。研究表明,铝50% +钙50%混合基润滑脂具有较好的耐高温性能和抗腐蚀性能。
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A Prospective analysis on Minimization of Mechanical Friction of Fuel Engine using Chemical Reagents
Chemical reagents such as Lithium base grease, Calcium base grease, Aluminum base grease which are reduced the mechanical friction and increase the performance of machines with adding various additives molybdenum disulphide (MoS2), Graphite, Boron Nitrite. Dropping point is an indicator of heat resistance of the grease. The dropping point indicates the upper temperature limit at which grease retains its structure. If, failure the grease against high temperature then occurs friction and increase load. When load is increase then the fuel engine does not give the satisfy output. The paper estimated the dropping point of those grease. A.S.T.M standard D-566 used for estimated dropping of the greases. The dropping point of Lithium base grease, Calcium base grease, Aluminum base grease are estimated 195°C, 95°C, and 110°C respectively. The dropping point of mixed base grease i.e., Calcium 50% + Lithium 50%, Lithium 50% + Aluminum 50% and Calcium 50% +Aluminum 50% are 140°C, 158°C and 152°C respectively. The dropping of mixed base grease is higher than the individuals of the greases. The use of the calcium base grease also act is a water and repellant and corrosion protective. This paper represents that Aluminum 50% + Calcium 50% mixed base grease is showing the best performance against high temperature with protects the corrosion.
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